» Articles » PMID: 31097514

Tiotropium Add-on Therapy is Safe And reduces Seasonal Worsening in Paediatric asthma Patients

Overview
Journal Eur Respir J
Specialty Pulmonary Medicine
Date 2019 May 18
PMID 31097514
Citations 7
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

There remains an unmet need for effective, well-tolerated therapeutic options in paediatric patients with not fully controlled asthma, for whom safety is of paramount importance.Data were pooled from five randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled studies evaluating tiotropium 5 or 2.5 µg placebo add-on therapy in patients with symptomatic asthma aged 1-17 years. Analysis included adverse events (AEs) and serious AEs (SAEs) reported throughout and for 30 days following treatment.Of 1691 patients treated, 1119 received tiotropium. Reporting of AEs was low and comparable across all groups: tiotropium 5 µg (51%), tiotropium 2.5 µg (51%) and placebo (54%). Reporting of drug-related AEs, those leading to discontinuation and SAEs was also low and balanced between treatment groups, irrespective of age, disease severity or sex. The number of AEs related to asthma symptoms and exacerbations was lower with tiotropium (5 µg) than with placebo, particularly during the seasonal peaks of these AEs.This comprehensive analysis of a large safety database allowed subgroup analyses that are often impractical with individual trials and provides further support for the safety of once-daily tiotropium Respimat add-on therapy in paediatric patients with symptomatic asthma.

Citing Articles

Maintenance Therapy for Children and Adolescents with Asthma: Guidelines and Recommendations from the Emilia-Romagna Asthma (ERA) Study Group.

Fainardi V, Caffarelli C, Deolmi M, Zambelli G, Palazzolo E, Scavone S J Clin Med. 2023; 12(17).

PMID: 37685533 PMC: 10487522. DOI: 10.3390/jcm12175467.


Spring is associated with increased total and allergenic fungal concentrations in house dust from a pediatric asthma cohort in New York City.

Cochran S, Acosta L, Divjan A, Lemons A, Rundle A, Miller R Build Environ. 2023; 226.

PMID: 37215628 PMC: 10193533. DOI: 10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109711.


Tiotropium as an add-on treatment to inhaled corticosteroids in children with severe and mild symptomatic asthma: Multi-center observational study for efficacy and safety analysis.

Aierken A, Yu Su Fu B, Xu P Exp Ther Med. 2022; 24(3):577.

PMID: 35949336 PMC: 9353548. DOI: 10.3892/etm.2022.11514.


Tiotropium as an Add-on Treatment Option for Severe Uncontrolled Asthma in Preschool Patients.

Zielen S, Reichert G, Donath H, Trischler J, Schulze J, Eickmeier O J Asthma Allergy. 2021; 14:23-30.

PMID: 33469318 PMC: 7813466. DOI: 10.2147/JAA.S274544.


Hospitalization, Asthma Phenotypes, and Readmission Rates in Pre-school Asthma.

Donath H, Kluge S, Sideri G, Trischler J, Jerkic S, Schulze J Front Pediatr. 2020; 8:562843.

PMID: 33330266 PMC: 7716437. DOI: 10.3389/fped.2020.562843.


References
1.
Masoli M, Fabian D, Holt S, Beasley R . The global burden of asthma: executive summary of the GINA Dissemination Committee report. Allergy. 2004; 59(5):469-78. DOI: 10.1111/j.1398-9995.2004.00526.x. View

2.
Schmier J, Manjunath R, Halpern M, Jones M, Thompson K, Diette G . The impact of inadequately controlled asthma in urban children on quality of life and productivity. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2007; 98(3):245-51. DOI: 10.1016/S1081-1206(10)60713-2. View

3.
Brunlof G, Tukukino C, Wallerstedt S . Individual case safety reports in children in commonly used drug groups - signal detection. BMC Clin Pharmacol. 2008; 8:1. PMC: 2279106. DOI: 10.1186/1472-6904-8-1. View

4.
Singh S, Loke Y, Furberg C . Inhaled anticholinergics and risk of major adverse cardiovascular events in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA. 2008; 300(12):1439-50. DOI: 10.1001/jama.300.12.1439. View

5.
Spahn J, Sheth K, Yeh W, Stempel D, Stanford R . Dispensing of fluticasone propionate/salmeterol combination in the summer and asthma-related outcomes in the fall. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2009; 124(6):1197-203. DOI: 10.1016/j.jaci.2009.08.042. View