Erectile Dysfunction in Renal Failure and Transplant Patients
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a prevalent and pertinent condition in the chronic kidney disease (CKD) population. It has a multifactorial etiology, including disruptions of the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis, the endothelial paracrine signaling system, calcium and vitamin D homeostasis, along with several other factors. Efficacy of treatment of ED in the CKD population is comparable to non-CKD patients across multiple modalities, including PDE5 inhibitors, vacuum erectile devices, intracavernosal injections and penile prostheses. Renal transplant improves the contributing comorbid conditions that lead to ED in CKD patients; thus rates of ED are improved post-transplant. It is important to note that there is a small percentage of patients with persistent ED after renal transplantation.
Ati N, El Ati Z, Bannour I, Sallem A, Sghaier A, Bouchahda H Pan Afr Med J. 2024; 46:63.
PMID: 38282781 PMC: 10822108. DOI: 10.11604/pamj.2023.46.63.39794.
Mechanisms Suggesting a Relationship between Vitamin D and Erectile Dysfunction: An Overview.
Crafa A, Cannarella R, Barbagallo F, Leanza C, Palazzolo R, Flores H Biomolecules. 2023; 13(6).
PMID: 37371510 PMC: 10295993. DOI: 10.3390/biom13060930.
The Impact of Nutritional Status on Sexual Function in Male Kidney Transplant Recipients.
Sukackiene D, Adomaitis R, Miglinas M Medicina (Kaunas). 2023; 59(2).
PMID: 36837577 PMC: 9961981. DOI: 10.3390/medicina59020376.
Sexuality, Contraception, and Pregnancy in Kidney Transplantation.
Agarwal K, Pavlakis M Kidney Med. 2021; 3(5):837-847.
PMID: 34693263 PMC: 8515073. DOI: 10.1016/j.xkme.2021.05.009.
Erectile function after kidney transplantation: a meta-analysis.
Kang J, Tian J, Lu Y, Song Y, Liu X Transl Androl Urol. 2020; 9(5):1967-1979.
PMID: 33209661 PMC: 7658109. DOI: 10.21037/tau-20-604.