Gain-Of-Function Mutation Ameliorates Lupus Phenotypes in B6.MRL- Mice
Overview
Biophysics
Cell Biology
Molecular Biology
Authors
Affiliations
SH3 domain-binding protein 2 (SH3BP2) is an adaptor protein that is predominantly expressed in immune cells, and it regulates intracellular signaling. We had previously reported that a gain-of-function mutation in SH3BP2 exacerbates inflammation and bone loss in murine arthritis models. Here, we explored the involvement of SH3BP2 in a lupus model. gain-of-function (P416R knock-in; ) mice and lupus-prone B6.MRL- mice were crossed to yield double-mutant () mice. We monitored survival rates and proteinuria up to 48 weeks of age and assessed renal damage and serum anti-double-stranded DNA antibody levels. Additionally, we analyzed B and T cell subsets in lymphoid tissues by flow cytometry and determined the expression of apoptosis-related molecules in lymph nodes. gain-of-function mutation alleviated the poor survival rate, proteinuria, and glomerulosclerosis and significantly reduced serum anti-dsDNA antibody levels in mice. Additionally, B220CD4CD8 T cell population in lymph nodes was decreased in mice, which is possibly associated with the observed increase in cleaved caspase-3 and tumor necrosis factor levels. gain-of-function mutation ameliorated clinical and immunological phenotypes in lupus-prone mice. Our findings offer better insight into the unique immunopathological roles of SH3BP2 in autoimmune diseases.
Emerging Role of SH3BP2 as Regulator of Immune and Nonimmune Cells in Nephrotic Syndrome.
Srivastava T, Sharma M Glomerular Dis. 2025; 5(1):1-12.
PMID: 39991193 PMC: 11842026. DOI: 10.1159/000542703.
Loss-of-function variants identified in autosomal recessive cherubism families.
Kittaka M, Mizuno N, Morino H, Yoshimoto T, Zhu T, Liu S JBMR Plus. 2024; 8(6):ziae050.
PMID: 38699440 PMC: 11062026. DOI: 10.1093/jbmrpl/ziae050.
Xie T, Rui H, Liu H, Liu X, Liu X, Li P Lupus Sci Med. 2024; 11(1).
PMID: 38471722 PMC: 10936485. DOI: 10.1136/lupus-2023-001057.
CD138 promotes the accumulation and activation of autoreactive T cells in autoimmune MRL/lpr mice.
Xie T, Liu X, Li P Exp Ther Med. 2023; 26(6):568.
PMID: 37954119 PMC: 10632966. DOI: 10.3892/etm.2023.12267.
Glucocorticoid prevents CD138 expression in T cells of autoimmune MRL/ mice.
Xie T, Liu H, Li P Mol Med Rep. 2022; 25(6).
PMID: 35514318 PMC: 9133958. DOI: 10.3892/mmr.2022.12727.