Transcriptomic Analysis of Porcine Endometrium During Implantation After In Vitro Stimulation by Adiponectin

Overview

Journal Int J Mol Sci

Publisher MDPI

Specialties Biochemistry
Chemistry
Molecular Biology

Date 2019 Mar 20

PMID 30884816

Citations 8

Authors

Nina Smolinska

Karol Szeszko

Kamil Dobrzyn

Marta Kiezun

Edyta Rytelewska

Katarzyna Kisielewska

Marlena Gudelska

Kinga Bors

Joanna Wyrebek

Grzegorz Kopij

Barbara Kaminska

Tadeusz Kaminski

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

Comprehensive understanding of the regulatory mechanism of the implantation process in pigs is crucial for reproductive success. The endometrium plays an important role in regulating the establishment and maintenance of gestation. The goal of the current study was to determine the effect of adiponectin on the global expression pattern of genes and relationships among differentially expressed genes (DE-genes) in the porcine endometrium during implantation using microarrays. Diverse transcriptome analyses including gene ontology (GO), biological pathway, networks, and DE-gene analyses were performed. Adiponectin altered the expression of 1286 genes with fold-change (FC) values greater than 1.2 ( < 0.05). The expression of 560 genes were upregulated and 726 downregulated in the endometrium treated with adiponectin. Thirteen genes were selected for real-time PCR validation of differential expression based on a known role in metabolism, steroid and prostaglandin synthesis, interleukin and growth factor action, and embryo implantation. Functional analysis of the relationship between DE-genes indicated that adiponectin interacts with genes that are involved in the processes of cell proliferation, programmed cell death, steroid and prostaglandin synthesis/metabolism, cytokine production, and cell adhesion that are critical for reproductive success. The presented results suggest that adiponectin signalling may play a key role in the implantation of pig.

Citing Articles

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