The Crashing Obese Patient
Overview
Affiliations
Emergency physicians (EP) frequently resuscitate and manage critically ill patients. Resuscitation of the crashing obese patient presents a unique challenge for even the most skilled physician. Changes in anatomy, metabolic demand, cardiopulmonary reserve, ventilation, circulation, and pharmacokinetics require special consideration. This article focuses on critical components in the resuscitation of the crashing obese patient in the emergency department, namely intubation, mechanical ventilation, circulatory resuscitation, and pharmacotherapy. To minimize morbidity and mortality, it is imperative that the EP be familiar with the pearls and pitfalls discussed within this article.
Definition and diagnostic criteria of clinical obesity.
Rubino F, Cummings D, Eckel R, Cohen R, Wilding J, Brown W Lancet Diabetes Endocrinol. 2025; 13(3):221-262.
PMID: 39824205 PMC: 11870235. DOI: 10.1016/S2213-8587(24)00316-4.
Hubble M, Kaplan G, Martin M Br Paramed J. 2024; 9(2):11-20.
PMID: 39246831 PMC: 11376325. DOI: 10.29045/14784726.2024.9.9.2.11.
Emergencies in obese patients: a narrative review.
Di Giacinto I, Guarnera M, Esposito C, Falcetta S, Cortese G, Pascarella G J Anesth Analg Crit Care. 2023; 1(1):13.
PMID: 37386567 PMC: 8590435. DOI: 10.1186/s44158-021-00019-2.
Bhat R, Yadav P, Bhaskararayuni J, Neseem A, Nagesh S, Mishra P World J Emerg Med. 2023; 14(3):241-243.
PMID: 37152529 PMC: 10156533. DOI: 10.5847/wjem.j.1920-8642.2023.050.
Wang Y, Wang S, Zhao L, Liang C, Miao B, Zhang Q Elife. 2022; 11.
PMID: 36206306 PMC: 9545536. DOI: 10.7554/eLife.74881.