» Articles » PMID: 30776883

Characteristics and Treatment Patterns of Patients with Advanced Soft Tissue Sarcoma in Korea

Overview
Specialty Oncology
Date 2019 Feb 20
PMID 30776883
Citations 18
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Purpose: A soft tissue sarcoma (STS) is a rare type of cancer, accounting for 1% of adult solid cancers. The aim of the present study is to determine the incidence of localized and advanced STS in Korean patients, their treatment patterns, and the survival of patients by disease status.

Materials And Methods: The STS patient cohort was defined using National Health Insurance Service medical data from 2002 to 2015. Incidence, distribution, anatomical location of tumors, survival rates (Kaplan-Meyer survival function) and treatment patterns were analyzed by applying different algorithms to the STS cohort containing localized and advanced STS cases.

Results: A total of 7,813 patients were diagnosed with STS from 2007 to 2014, 4,307 were localized STS and 3,506 advanced STS cases. The total incidence of STS was 2.49 per 100,000 person- years: 1.37 per 100,000 person-years for localized STS and 1.12 per 100,000 person-years for advanced STS. The 5-year survival rate after diagnosis was 56.4% for all STS, 82.4% for localized, and 27.2% for advanced STS. Half of the advanced STS patients (49.98%) received anthracycline-containing chemotherapy as initial treatment after diagnosis.

Conclusion: This study provides insights into localized and advanced STS epidemiology, treatment patterns and outcomes in Korea, which could be used as fundamental data in improving clinical outcomes of STS patients in the future.

Citing Articles

Necroptosis-related lncRNA-based novel signature to predict the prognosis and immune landscape in soft tissue sarcomas.

Long Q, Li Z, Yang W, Huang K, Du G J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2024; 150(4):203.

PMID: 38635069 PMC: 11026213. DOI: 10.1007/s00432-024-05682-w.


Secondary hematological malignancies in patients with sarcoma: A single‑center retrospective study.

Jang Y, Jeong H, Kong C, Song W, Cho W, Jeon D Oncol Lett. 2024; 27(5):211.

PMID: 38572064 PMC: 10988193. DOI: 10.3892/ol.2024.14344.


First-Line Anlotinib Treatment for Soft-Tissue Sarcoma in Chemotherapy-Ineligible Patients: An Open-Label, Single-Arm, Phase 2 Clinical Trial.

Li T, Dong Y, Wei Y, Wang S, Liu Y, Chen J Clin Cancer Res. 2024; 30(19):4310-4317.

PMID: 38483309 PMC: 11443219. DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-23-3983.


Factors predictive of second-line chemotherapy in soft tissue sarcoma: An analysis of the National Genomic Profiling Database.

Mochizuki T, Ikegami M, Akiyama T Cancer Sci. 2023; 115(2):575-588.

PMID: 38115234 PMC: 10859616. DOI: 10.1111/cas.16050.


Identification of mC-related molecular subtypes and prediction models in the prognosis and tumor microenvironment infiltration of soft tissue sarcoma.

Wang X, Mao Y, Xu H, Chen J, Chen X Heliyon. 2023; 9(9):e19680.

PMID: 37809908 PMC: 10558950. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e19680.


References
1.
Gustafson P . Soft tissue sarcoma. Epidemiology and prognosis in 508 patients. Acta Orthop Scand Suppl. 1994; 259:1-31. View

2.
Krikelis D, Judson I . Role of chemotherapy in the management of soft tissue sarcomas. Expert Rev Anticancer Ther. 2010; 10(2):249-60. DOI: 10.1586/era.09.176. View

3.
Hoang H, Ensor K, Rosen G, Pachter H, Raccuia J . Prognostic factors and survival in patients treated surgically for recurrent metastatic uterine leiomyosarcoma. Int J Surg Oncol. 2014; 2014:919323. PMC: 4090477. DOI: 10.1155/2014/919323. View

4.
Maretty-Nielsen K, Aggerholm-Pedersen N, Safwat A, Baerentzen S, Pedersen A, Keller J . Prevalence and prognostic impact of comorbidity in soft tissue sarcoma: a population-based cohort study. Acta Oncol. 2014; 53(9):1188-96. DOI: 10.3109/0284186X.2014.888494. View

5.
Corless C, Schroeder A, Griffith D, Town A, McGreevey L, Harrell P . PDGFRA mutations in gastrointestinal stromal tumors: frequency, spectrum and in vitro sensitivity to imatinib. J Clin Oncol. 2005; 23(23):5357-64. DOI: 10.1200/JCO.2005.14.068. View