» Articles » PMID: 30673803

MiR-19a Mediates the Negative Regulation of the NF-κB Pathway in Lipopolysaccharide-induced Endometritis by Targeting TBK1

Overview
Journal Inflamm Res
Date 2019 Jan 24
PMID 30673803
Citations 14
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: In both humans and animals, endometritis is severe inflammation of the uterus, and it causes great economic losses in dairy cow production. MicroRNAs have been reported to play an important role in various inflammatory diseases. However, the regulatory mechanisms of miR-19a in endometritis remain unclear. Thus, the aims of this study are to investigate the role of miR-19a in a mouse model of lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced endometritis and elucidate the possible mechanisms in bovine endometrial epithelial cells (bEECs).

Methods And Results: Histological analysis showed that LPS induced severe pathological changes, suggesting that the endometritis mouse model was well established. The qPCR assay indicated that miR-19a expression in the uterine tissues of mice with endometritis and in bEECs with LPS stimulation was significantly reduced. The overexpression of miR-19a significantly decreased the expression of inflammatory cytokines (TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-1β) and the phosphorylation of NF-κB p65 and IκBα. Similar results were also obtained following the knockdown of TBK1. Furthermore, a dual luciferase reporter assay further validated that miR-19a inhibited TBK1 expression by binding directly to the 3'-UTR of TBK1.

Conclusion: We demonstrated that miR-19a has anti-inflammatory effects and mediates the negative regulation of the NF-κB Pathway in LPS-induced endometritis by targeting TBK1.

Citing Articles

Epigenetics in the formation of pathological aggregates in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Noches V, Campos-Melo D, Droppelmann C, Strong M Front Mol Neurosci. 2024; 17:1417961.

PMID: 39290830 PMC: 11405384. DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2024.1417961.


Unveiling the protective effects of BMSCs/anti-miR-124-3p exosomes on LPS-induced endometrial injury.

Chen Y, Zheng S, Zhao X, Zhang Y, Yu S, Wei J Funct Integr Genomics. 2024; 24(2):32.

PMID: 38363406 DOI: 10.1007/s10142-024-01303-4.


Icariin Alleviates Lipopolysaccharide-Mediated Endometritis in Mice by Inhibiting Inflammation and Oxidative Stress.

Shaukat A, Shaukat I, Rajput S, Shukat R, Hanif S, Huang S Int J Mol Sci. 2022; 23(18).

PMID: 36142129 PMC: 9499631. DOI: 10.3390/ijms231810219.


MicroRNA miR-24-3p Mediates the Negative Regulation of Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Endometrial Inflammatory Response by Targeting TNF Receptor-Associated Factor 6 ().

Oladejo A, Li Y, Imam B, Ma X, Shen W, Wu X J Inflamm Res. 2022; 15:807-825.

PMID: 35173455 PMC: 8831117. DOI: 10.2147/JIR.S347293.


MicroRNA Bta-miR-24-3p Suppressed Galectin-9 Expression through TLR4/NF-ĸB Signaling Pathway in LPS-Stimulated Bovine Endometrial Epithelial Cells.

Oladejo A, Li Y, Shen W, Imam B, Wu X, Yang J Cells. 2021; 10(12).

PMID: 34943807 PMC: 8699331. DOI: 10.3390/cells10123299.


References
1.
Brennecke J, Hipfner D, Stark A, Russell R, Cohen S . bantam encodes a developmentally regulated microRNA that controls cell proliferation and regulates the proapoptotic gene hid in Drosophila. Cell. 2003; 113(1):25-36. DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(03)00231-9. View

2.
Credille B, Woolums A, Overton M, Hurley D, Giguere S . Expression of inflammation-associated genes in circulating leukocytes and activity of indoleamine-2,3-dioxygenase in dairy cattle with acute puerperal metritis and bacteremia. Res Vet Sci. 2015; 101:6-10. DOI: 10.1016/j.rvsc.2015.05.013. View

3.
Xie X, Zang N, Li S, Wang L, Deng Y, He Y . Resveratrol Inhibits respiratory syncytial virus-induced IL-6 production, decreases viral replication, and downregulates TRIF expression in airway epithelial cells. Inflammation. 2012; 35(4):1392-401. DOI: 10.1007/s10753-012-9452-7. View

4.
Xu P, Vernooy S, Guo M, Hay B . The Drosophila microRNA Mir-14 suppresses cell death and is required for normal fat metabolism. Curr Biol. 2003; 13(9):790-5. DOI: 10.1016/s0960-9822(03)00250-1. View

5.
Haj-Salem I, Fakhfakh R, Berube J, Jacques E, Plante S, Simard M . MicroRNA-19a enhances proliferation of bronchial epithelial cells by targeting TGFβR2 gene in severe asthma. Allergy. 2014; 70(2):212-9. DOI: 10.1111/all.12551. View