» Articles » PMID: 30665367

Helicobacter Pylori Infection Associated with an Increased Risk of Colorectal Adenomatous Polyps in the Chinese Population

Overview
Publisher Biomed Central
Specialty Gastroenterology
Date 2019 Jan 23
PMID 30665367
Citations 17
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Gastric Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is linked with chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer disease, and gastric malignancy. This study aims to investigate the association of gastric H. pylori with colorectal adenomatous polyps (CAP) in the Chinese population.

Methods: One thousand three hundred seventy five workers of China Petroleum and Chemical Corporation Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chemical Branch were recruited. Carbon-13 urea breathes test, and colorectal biopsies were utilized to detect H. pylori and CAP. The correlation between the number and distribution of CAP with H. pylori infection (HPI) was determined. Logistic regression models were applied to calculate the effect of H. pylori on the risk of CAP and pathway studio was used to attribute the cellular processes linking HPI and adenomatous polyps.

Results: One hundred Eighty participants were diagnosed as CAP, and 1195 participants were classified as healthy control. The prevalence of HPI in the CAP group was significantly higher than that in the healthy control group (57.8% verse 40.1%) (p<0.001). It was the number not the distribution of CAP corrected with H. pylori status. An increased risk of CAP was found to be associated with H. pylori (OR = 3.237; 95.0% CI 2.184-4.798, p = 0.00) even after multiple parameters adjustment. Pathway studio analysis demonstrated that HPI connected with CAP at multi-level.

Conclusions: HPI is associated with an increased risk of CAP in the Chinese population.

Citing Articles

Relationship between infection and digestive tract diseases and analysis of risk factors: a cross-sectional study based on 3867 Chinese patients.

Zhao W, Han Y, Xiao Y, Liu Y, Zhang Z, Liao L Aging (Albany NY). 2024; 16(16):11917-11925.

PMID: 39177658 PMC: 11386919. DOI: 10.18632/aging.206065.


Serum microRNA Levels as a Biomarker for Diagnosing Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Chinese Colorectal Polyp Patients.

Ng L, Sin R, Cheung D, Leung W, Man A, Lo O Int J Mol Sci. 2023; 24(10).

PMID: 37240431 PMC: 10218925. DOI: 10.3390/ijms24109084.


Association of D299G Polymorphism of TLR4 Gene and CagA Virulence Factor of H. pylori among the Iranian Patients with Colorectal Cancer.

Malallah Ghayemi S, Aboutaleb N, Yousefi G, Mousavi-Niri N, Naseroleslami M Med J Islam Repub Iran. 2022; 36:96.

PMID: 36419946 PMC: 9680813. DOI: 10.47176/mjiri.36.96.


Establish a Novel Model for Predicting the Risk of Colorectal Ademomatous Polyps: a Prospective Cohort Study.

Li W, Chen Z, Chen H, Han X, Zhang G, Zhou X J Cancer. 2022; 13(10):3103-3112.

PMID: 36046645 PMC: 9414019. DOI: 10.7150/jca.74772.


Tumor Microenvironment Shapes Colorectal Cancer Progression, Metastasis, and Treatment Responses.

Li J, Chen D, Shen M Front Med (Lausanne). 2022; 9:869010.

PMID: 35402443 PMC: 8984105. DOI: 10.3389/fmed.2022.869010.


References
1.
Xu Z, Zhang J, Yang D, Zhang J . [Progress of research between Helicobacter pylori infection and osteoporosis]. Zhongguo Gu Shang. 2012; 24(11):966-8. View

2.
Groblewska M, Mroczko B, Gryko M, Kedra B, Szmitkowski M . Matrix metalloproteinase 2 and tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinases 2 in the diagnosis of colorectal adenoma and cancer patients. Folia Histochem Cytobiol. 2011; 48(4):564-71. DOI: 10.2478/v10042-010-0076-1. View

3.
Crawford-Williams F, March S, Ireland M, Rowe A, Goodwin B, Hyde M . Geographical Variations in the Clinical Management of Colorectal Cancer in Australia: A Systematic Review. Front Oncol. 2018; 8:116. PMC: 5965390. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2018.00116. View

4.
Patel S, Lipka S, Shen H, Barnowsky A, Silpe J, Mosdale J . The association of H. pylori and colorectal adenoma: does it exist in the US Hispanic population?. J Gastrointest Oncol. 2014; 5(6):463-8. PMC: 4226815. DOI: 10.3978/j.issn.2078-6891.2014.074. View

5.
Kountouras J, Kapetanakis N, Polyzos S, Katsinelos P, Gavalas E, Tzivras D . Active Infection Is a Risk Factor for Colorectal Mucosa: Early and Advanced Colonic Neoplasm Sequence. Gut Liver. 2017; 11(5):733-734. PMC: 5593337. DOI: 10.5009/gnl16389. View