» Articles » PMID: 3062572

Continuous Infusion of Low-dose Doxorubicin, Epirubicin and Mitoxantrone in Cancer Chemotherapy: a Review

Overview
Specialty Pharmacy
Date 1988 Dec 9
PMID 3062572
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

With the recent development of reliable portable pumps and safe venous access systems, continuous infusion of chemotherapeutic agents on an out-patient basis has become feasible. Advantages of continuous infusion are the long-term exposure of tumour cells to the drug and the fact that most toxic effects are reduced for doxorubicin, epirubicin and mitoxantrone due to elimination of the high peak plasma levels. Preliminary data for doxorubicin suggest that its antitumour activity is maintained. Pharmacokinetic studies with epirubicin and mitoxantrone showed a linear relationship between drug dose infused and the steady-state plasma level for these drugs. The area under the curve for leukocytes drug level was higher during continuous infusion than after an equitoxic bolus injection of epirubicin and mitoxantrone. Well-randomized clinical trials will be necessary to investigate the role of continuous infusion of antracyclines and mitoxantrone in cancer chemotherapy in the future.

Citing Articles

Adjusting the Structure of β-Cyclodextrin to Improve Complexation of Anthraquinone-Derived Drugs.

Krzak A, Swiech O, Majdecki M, Garbacz P, Gwardys P, Bilewicz R Molecules. 2021; 26(23).

PMID: 34885787 PMC: 8659250. DOI: 10.3390/molecules26237205.


Anthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid (AQ2S) is a novel neurotherapeutic agent.

Jackson T, Verrier J, Kochanek P Cell Death Dis. 2013; 4:e451.

PMID: 23303125 PMC: 3563977. DOI: 10.1038/cddis.2012.187.


Comparison of doxorubicin concentration profiles in radiofrequency-ablated rat livers from sustained- and dual-release PLGA millirods.

Qian F, Stowe N, Saidel G, Gao J Pharm Res. 2004; 21(3):394-9.

PMID: 15070087 DOI: 10.1023/B:PHAM.0000019290.70358.30.


Bayesian estimation of doxorubicin pharmacokinetic parameters.

Bressolle F, Ray P, Jacquet J, Bres J, GALTIER M, Donadio D Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 1991; 29(1):53-60.

PMID: 1742849 DOI: 10.1007/BF00686336.


Stability and compatibility of four anthracyclines: doxorubicin, epirubicin, daunorubicin and pirarubicin with PVC infusion bags.

Dine T, CAZIN J, Gressier B, Luyckx M, Brunet C, Cazin M Pharm Weekbl Sci. 1992; 14(6):365-9.

PMID: 1475177 DOI: 10.1007/BF01970174.

References
1.
Ganzina F . 4'-epi-doxorubicin, a new analogue of doxorubicin: a preliminary overview of preclinical and clinical data. Cancer Treat Rev. 1983; 10(1):1-22. DOI: 10.1016/s0305-7372(83)80029-2. View

2.
Frederiksen P, Joergensen S, Roesdahl K, Thomsen J, Mouridsen H . Activity of adriamycin in metastatic breast cancer resistant to a combination regimen with cyclophosphamide, methotrexate, 5-fluorouracil, vincristine, and prdnisone. Cancer Treat Rep. 1978; 62(3):449-50. View

3.
Smith I . Optimal schedule for anthracyclines. Eur J Cancer Clin Oncol. 1985; 21(2):159-61. DOI: 10.1016/0277-5379(85)90167-1. View

4.
Lokich J, Bothe Jr A, Benotti P, Moore C . Complications and management of implanted venous access catheters. J Clin Oncol. 1985; 3(5):710-7. DOI: 10.1200/JCO.1985.3.5.710. View

5.
Shenkenberg T, Von Hoff D . Mitoxantrone: a new anticancer drug with significant clinical activity. Ann Intern Med. 1986; 105(1):67-81. DOI: 10.7326/0003-4819-105-1-67. View