Non-Coding RNAs in Glioma
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Glioma is the most aggressive brain tumor of the central nervous system. The ability of glioma cells to migrate, rapidly diffuse and invade normal adjacent tissue, their sustained proliferation, and heterogeneity contribute to an overall survival of approximately 15 months for most patients with high grade glioma. Numerous studies indicate that non-coding RNA species have critical functions across biological processes that regulate glioma initiation and progression. Recently, new data emerged, which shows that the cross-regulation between long non-coding RNAs and small non-coding RNAs contribute to phenotypic diversity of glioblastoma subclasses. In this paper, we review data of long non-coding RNA expression, which was evaluated in human glioma tissue samples during a five-year period. Thus, this review summarizes the following: (I) the role of non-coding RNAs in glioblastoma pathogenesis, (II) the potential application of non-coding RNA species in glioma-grading, (III) crosstalk between lncRNAs and miRNAs (IV) future perspectives of non-coding RNAs as biomarkers for glioma.
The role of lncRNAs in the interplay of signaling pathways and epigenetic mechanisms in glioma.
Bora Yildiz C, Du J, Mohan K, Zimmer-Bensch G, Abdolahi S Epigenomics. 2025; 17(2):125-140.
PMID: 39829063 PMC: 11792803. DOI: 10.1080/17501911.2024.2442297.
Bibliometric and visualization analysis in the field of epigenetics and glioma (2009-2024).
Zeng Y, Tao G, Zeng Y, He J, Cao H, Zhang L Front Oncol. 2024; 14:1431636.
PMID: 39534093 PMC: 11555291. DOI: 10.3389/fonc.2024.1431636.
The landscape of circRNAs in gliomas temozolomide resistance: Insights into molecular pathways.
Mafi A, Hedayati N, Kahkesh S, Khoshayand S, Alimohammadi M, Farahani N Noncoding RNA Res. 2024; 9(4):1178-1189.
PMID: 39022676 PMC: 11250881. DOI: 10.1016/j.ncrna.2024.05.010.
The pathogenesis mechanism and potential clinical value of lncRNA in gliomas.
Liu Y, Yuan H, Fan J, Wang H, Xie H, Wan J Discov Oncol. 2024; 15(1):266.
PMID: 38967893 PMC: 11226588. DOI: 10.1007/s12672-024-01144-4.
Gu J, Zhou D J Cardiothorac Surg. 2024; 19(1):314.
PMID: 38824534 PMC: 11143653. DOI: 10.1186/s13019-024-02798-5.