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Up-Regulation of MiR-1915 Inhibits Proliferation, Invasion, and Migration of -Infected Gastric Cancer Cells Via Targeting RAGE

Overview
Journal Yonsei Med J
Specialty General Medicine
Date 2018 Dec 17
PMID 30554489
Citations 7
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Abstract

Purpose: -infected gastric cancer (GC) is known to be a fatal malignant tumor, but the molecular mechanisms underlying its proliferation, invasion, and migration remain far from being completely understood. Our aim in this study was to explore miR-1915 expression and its molecular mechanisms in regulating proliferation, invasion, and migration of -infected GC cells.

Materials And Methods: Quantitative real-time PCR and western blot analysis were performed to determine miR-1915 and receptor for advanced glycation end product (RAGE) expression in -infected GC tissues and gastritis tissues, as well as human gastric mucosal cell line GES-1 and human GC cell lines SGC-7901 and MKN45. CCK8 assay and transwell assay were performed to detect the proliferation, invasion, and migration capabilities. MiR-1915 mimics and miR-1915 inhibitor were transfected into GC cells to determine the target relationship between miR-1915 and RAGE.

Results: MiR-1915 was under-expressed, while RAGE was over-expressed in -infected GC tissues and GC cells. Over-expressed miR-1915 could attenuate cellular proliferation, invasion, and migration capacities. RAGE was confirmed to be the target gene of miR-1915 by bioinformatics analysis and luciferase reporter assay. Moreover, -infected GC cellular proliferation, invasion, and migration were inhibited after treatment with pcDNA-RAGE.

Conclusion: MiR-1915 exerted tumor-suppressive effects on cellular proliferation, invasion, and migration of -infected GC cells via targeting RAGE, which provided an innovative target candidate for treatment of -infected GC.

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