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Benefits of the Seattle Biopsy Protocol in the Diagnosis of Barrett's Esophagus in a Chinese Population

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Specialty General Medicine
Date 2018 Dec 5
PMID 30510939
Citations 1
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Abstract

Aim: To investigate the benefits of the Seattle protocol in the diagnosis of Chinese individuals with Barrett's esophagus.

Methods: Subjects enrolled were patients from one center with endoscopically-suspected esophageal metaplasia. These patients first received narrow-band imaging-targeted biopsy, and later, the Seattle protocol-guided biopsy, within a period from October 2012 to December 2014. Those cases without initial pathologic patterns of intestinal metaplasia (IM) and then appearance or loss of IM tissue were designated as Group A or B, respectively. Those with initial pathologic patterns of IM, which then persisted or were lost were designated as Group C or D, respectively.

Results: The number of cases for each group was as follows: A: 20, B: 78, C: 31 and D: 14. The distribution of the Prague criteria M levels of Group A was significantly higher than Group B ( = 0.174). Among these groups, Group C had the highest proportions of hiatus hernia (54.8%), long segment Barrett's esophagus (29%), and also the highest Prague criteria M levels. The sensitivity of IM detection was 69.2% for the narrow-band imaging-targeted biopsy and 78.5% for the Seattle protocol-guided biopsy. The difference was not significant ( = 0.231). The number of detectable dysplasias increased from one case the NBI-target biopsy to five cases the Seattle protocol-guided biopsy, including one case of adenocarcinoma.

Conclusion: The Seattle protocol improved the IM detection in our subjects with higher Prague criteria M levels and disclosed more cases with dysplastic tissues.

Citing Articles

Diagnosis and Management of Barrett's Esophagus.

Mejza M, Malecka-Wojciesko E J Clin Med. 2023; 12(6).

PMID: 36983142 PMC: 10057256. DOI: 10.3390/jcm12062141.

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