» Articles » PMID: 30362291

Metapop: An Individual-based Model for Simulating the Evolution of Tree Populations in Spatially and Temporally Heterogeneous Landscapes

Overview
Journal Mol Ecol Resour
Date 2018 Oct 27
PMID 30362291
Citations 2
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Metapop is a stochastic individual-based simulation program. It uses quantitative genetics theory to produce an explicit description of the typical life cycle of monoecious and hermaphroditic plant species. Genome structure, the relationship between genotype and phenotype, and the effects of landscape heterogeneity on each individual can be finely parameterized by the user. Unlike most existing simulation packages, Metapop can simulate phenotypic plasticity, which may have a genetic component, and assortative mating, two important features of tree species. Each simulation is parameterized through text files, and raw data are generated recurrently, describing the allelic state of each quantitative trait locus involved in phenotypic variability. The data can be generated in Genepop or Fstat format, and may thus be analysed with other existing packages. Metapop also automatically computes a range of populations statistics, enabling the user to monitor evolutionary dynamics directly, from gene to metapopulation level.

Citing Articles

Antagonistic Effects of Assortative Mating on the Evolution of Phenotypic Plasticity along Environmental Gradients.

Soularue J, Firmat C, Caignard T, Thoni A, Arnoux L, Delzon S Am Nat. 2023; 202(1):18-39.

PMID: 37384769 PMC: 7614710. DOI: 10.1086/724579.


The boon and bane of boldness: movement syndrome as saviour and sink for population genetic diversity.

Premier J, Fickel J, Heurich M, Kramer-Schadt S Mov Ecol. 2020; 8:16.

PMID: 32337047 PMC: 7175569. DOI: 10.1186/s40462-020-00204-y.

References
1.
Reeve J . Predicting long-term response to selection. Genet Res. 2000; 75(1):83-94. DOI: 10.1017/s0016672399004140. View

2.
Austerlitz F, Mariette S, Machon N, Gouyon P, Godelle B . Effects of colonization processes on genetic diversity: differences between annual plants and tree species. Genetics. 2000; 154(3):1309-21. PMC: 1461003. DOI: 10.1093/genetics/154.3.1309. View

3.
Tufto J . The Evolution of Plasticity and Nonplastic Spatial and Temporal Adaptations in the Presence of Imperfect Environmental Cues. Am Nat. 2000; 156(2):121-130. DOI: 10.1086/303381. View

4.
Lande R . The maintenance of genetic variability by mutation in a polygenic character with linked loci. Genet Res. 1975; 26(3):221-35. DOI: 10.1017/s0016672300016037. View

5.
Austerlitz F, Garnier-Gere P . Modelling the impact of colonisation on genetic diversity and differentiation of forest trees: interaction of life cycle, pollen flow and seed long-distance dispersal. Heredity (Edinb). 2003; 90(4):282-90. DOI: 10.1038/sj.hdy.6800243. View