» Articles » PMID: 30344654

The Relationship Between Inflammatory Factor Expression and Blood Pressure and Urinary Protein in the Placenta of Gestational Hypertension Rats

Overview
Journal Exp Ther Med
Specialty Pathology
Date 2018 Oct 23
PMID 30344654
Citations 3
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The association between inflammatory factor expression and blood pressure with urinary protein in the placenta of pregnant women with pregnancy-induced hypertension (PIH) was investigated to provide a new vision for the clinical prevention and treatment of PIH. Rats were used as animal models and were randomly divided into three groups (control, hypertension and treatment groups) on day 15 of pregnancy with 20 rats in each group. The 10% hypoxia-induced PIH group was induced with administration of an anti-hypertensive drug, and the treatment group was giventreprostinil for one week after the 10% hypoxia-induced PIH. On the 21st day, the experiment was terminated and the placenta was taken to measure the mRNA and protein expression levels of IL-6 and TNF-α, respectively. Pearson's correlation analysis demonstrated the correlation between IL-6 and TNF-α with blood pressure and urinary protein. The blood pressure and urinary protein concentrations in the hypertension group were significantly higher than that in the control group, and the expression levels of IL-6 and TNF-α in the hypertension group were significantly higher (P<0.05). The treatment group significantly reduced inflammatory cytokines and blood pressure and urinary protein levels (P<0.05). Pearson's correlation analysis showed that IL-6 and TNF-α were positively correlated with blood pressure and urinary protein concentration. The blood pressure and urinary protein concentration in PIH rats and the expression levels of IL-6 and TNF-α were significantly higher, and IL-6 and TNF-α were positively correlated with blood pressure and urine protein concentration.

Citing Articles

Systemic and local vascular inflammation and arterial reactive oxygen species generation in patients with advanced cardiovascular diseases.

Sulicka-Grodzicka J, Szczepaniak P, Jozefczuk E, Urbanski K, Siedlinski M, Niewiara L Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023; 10:1230051.

PMID: 37745103 PMC: 10513373. DOI: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1230051.


Canonical, Non-Canonical and Atypical Pathways of Nuclear Factor кb Activation in Preeclampsia.

Sakowicz A, Bralewska M, Pietrucha T, Habrowska-Gorczynska D, Piastowska-Ciesielska A, Gach A Int J Mol Sci. 2020; 21(15).

PMID: 32759710 PMC: 7432517. DOI: 10.3390/ijms21155574.


DPP-4 Inhibitors as Potential Candidates for Antihypertensive Therapy: Improving Vascular Inflammation and Assisting the Action of Traditional Antihypertensive Drugs.

Zhang J, Chen Q, Zhong J, Liu C, Zheng B, Gong Q Front Immunol. 2019; 10:1050.

PMID: 31134095 PMC: 6526751. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2019.01050.

References
1.
Hermida R, Ayala D, Mojon A, Fernandez J, Alonso I, Silva I . Blood pressure patterns in normal pregnancy, gestational hypertension, and preeclampsia. Hypertension. 2000; 36(2):149-58. DOI: 10.1161/01.hyp.36.2.149. View

2.
Barton J, OBrien J, Bergauer N, Jacques D, Sibai B . Mild gestational hypertension remote from term: progression and outcome. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2001; 184(5):979-83. DOI: 10.1067/mob.2001.112905. View

3.
Vambergue A, Nuttens M, Goeusse P, Biausque S, Lepeut M, Fontaine P . Pregnancy induced hypertension in women with gestational carbohydrate intolerance: the diagest study. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2002; 102(1):31-5. DOI: 10.1016/s0301-2115(01)00556-5. View

4.
Roberts J, Redman C . Pre-eclampsia: more than pregnancy-induced hypertension. Lancet. 1993; 341(8858):1447-51. DOI: 10.1016/0140-6736(93)90889-o. View

5.
Peracoli J, Rudge M, Peracoli M . Tumor necrosis factor-alpha in gestation and puerperium of women with gestational hypertension and pre-eclampsia. Am J Reprod Immunol. 2007; 57(3):177-85. DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0897.2006.00455.x. View