» Articles » PMID: 3011404

Identification of the Human Papilloma Virus-1a E4 Gene Products

Overview
Journal EMBO J
Date 1986 Feb 1
PMID 3011404
Citations 62
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Antibodies prepared against a human papilloma virus-1 (HPV-1) E4/beta-galactosidase fusion protein identified several polypeptides in HPV-1, but not HPV-2 or 4, induced papillomas. The major E4 protein, that represented up to 30% of total cellular protein, was a 16/17-K doublet which was purified by column chromatography and analysed for amino acid content. A peptide derived by chymotryptic digestion was purified by h.p.l.c. and subjected to amino acid sequencing. The unique sequence obtained, Gly-His-Pro-Asp-Leu-Ser-Leu, identified the 16/17-K doublet as a product of the HPV-1 E4 gene region. Antibodies to both the E4/beta-galactosidase fusion protein and the 16/17-K doublet identified two smaller polypeptides (10/11-K) which may represent spliced products of E4. We propose that the products of the HPV-1 E4 gene region are not classical DNA tumor virus early proteins and suggest that they play a role in virus maturation.

Citing Articles

Human papillomaviruses: diversity, infection and host interactions.

McBride A Nat Rev Microbiol. 2021; 20(2):95-108.

PMID: 34522050 DOI: 10.1038/s41579-021-00617-5.


High-Risk Human Papillomavirus and Tobacco Smoke Interactions in Epithelial Carcinogenesis.

Aguayo F, Munoz J, Perez-Dominguez F, Carrillo-Beltran D, Oliva C, Calaf G Cancers (Basel). 2020; 12(8).

PMID: 32781676 PMC: 7465661. DOI: 10.3390/cancers12082201.


Mutations in HPV18 E1^E4 Impact Virus Capsid Assembly, Infectivity Competence, and Maturation.

Biryukov J, Myers J, McLaughlin-Drubin M, Griffin H, Milici J, Doorbar J Viruses. 2017; 9(12).

PMID: 29257050 PMC: 5744159. DOI: 10.3390/v9120385.


Human papillomavirus molecular biology.

Harden M, Munger K Mutat Res Rev Mutat Res. 2017; 772:3-12.

PMID: 28528688 PMC: 5500221. DOI: 10.1016/j.mrrev.2016.07.002.


Human papillomavirus type 1 E1^E4 protein is a potent inhibitor of the serine-arginine (SR) protein kinase SRPK1 and inhibits phosphorylation of host SR proteins and of the viral transcription and replication regulator E2.

Prescott E, Brimacombe C, Hartley M, Bell I, Graham S, Roberts S J Virol. 2014; 88(21):12599-611.

PMID: 25142587 PMC: 4248925. DOI: 10.1128/JVI.02029-14.


References
1.
Laemmli U . Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophage T4. Nature. 1970; 227(5259):680-5. DOI: 10.1038/227680a0. View

2.
Barrera-Oro J, Smith K, Melnick J . Quantitation of papova virus particles in human warts. J Natl Cancer Inst. 1962; 29:583-95. View

3.
Gissmann L, Pfister H, zur Hausen H . Human papilloma viruses (HPV): characterization of four different isolates. Virology. 1977; 76(2):569-80. DOI: 10.1016/0042-6822(77)90239-2. View

4.
Rigby P, Dieckmann M, Rhodes C, Berg P . Labeling deoxyribonucleic acid to high specific activity in vitro by nick translation with DNA polymerase I. J Mol Biol. 1977; 113(1):237-51. DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(77)90052-3. View

5.
SANGER F, Nicklen S, Coulson A . DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1977; 74(12):5463-7. PMC: 431765. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.74.12.5463. View