Isocentric Navigation for the Training of Percutaneous Endoscopic Transforaminal Discectomy: A Feasibility Study
Overview
Biotechnology
General Medicine
Affiliations
Background: Percutaneous endoscopic transforaminal discectomy (PETD) is usually chosen for lumbar disc herniation due to its obvious advantages such as small incision and absence of nerve or muscular traction. However, learning PETD is a great challenge for inexperienced surgeons.
Objective: The study aimed to investigate whether isocentric navigation would be beneficial in PETD training.
Methods: A total of 117 inexperienced surgeons were trained with PETD at L2/3, L3/4, L4/5, and L5/S1 on the cadavers without (Group A n=58) or with (Group B n=59) isocentric navigation. Puncture times, fluoroscopy times, exposure time, and radiation dose were recorded and analyzed. Questionnaires were conducted before and after the training program.
Result: Isocentric navigation could improve young surgeons' satisfaction with the training program and decrease the puncture times, fluoroscopy times, exposure time, and radiation dose significantly (P<0.001).
Conclusion: Isocentric navigation contributes to the training of PETD and may improve its standardization, homogenization, and generalization.
Applications of navigation in full-endoscopic spine surgery.
Schmidt B, Chen K, Kim J, Brooks N Eur Spine J. 2023; 33(2):429-437.
PMID: 37773448 DOI: 10.1007/s00586-023-07918-8.
Liu X, Sun J, Zheng M, Cui X Biomed Res Int. 2021; 2021:9717184.
PMID: 33644234 PMC: 7902133. DOI: 10.1155/2021/9717184.
Fujita M, Kawano H, Kitagawa T, Iwai H, Takano Y, Inanami H Neurospine. 2019; 16(1):105-112.
PMID: 30943712 PMC: 6449817. DOI: 10.14245/ns.1836316.158.