» Articles » PMID: 30034742

A Covalent Organic Framework-based Route to the Encapsulation of Metal Nanoparticles in N-rich Hollow Carbon Spheres

Overview
Journal Chem Sci
Specialty Chemistry
Date 2018 Jul 24
PMID 30034742
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Metal nanoparticles (NPs) encapsulated in hollow nanostructures hold great promise for a variety of applications. Herein, we demonstrate a new concept where covalent organic frameworks (COFs) doped with metal cations can be readily used as novel precursors for the encapsulation of metal NPs into N doped hollow carbon spheres (NHCS) through a controlled carbonization process. The obtained Pd@NHCS composites show a significantly enhanced catalytic activity and selectivity in the hydrogenation of nitrobenzene in ethanol and oxidation of cinnamyl alcohol compared with that of the conventional Pd/N-C and commercial Pd/C catalysts. The excellent catalytic performance should be related to the synergism of the porous hollow spheric structure, highly dispersed Pd NPs, and uniform distribution of N dopants on the materials. We believe that this newly developed methodology could be extended to the synthesis of other metal NPs@NHCS composites for a variety of advanced applications.

Citing Articles

Anion-Exchange Strategy for Ru/RuO-Embedded N/S--Doped Porous Carbon Composites for Electrochemical Nitrogen Fixation.

Samad S, Ye X, Han Z, Huang S, Lu C, Hou J Polymers (Basel). 2025; 17(4).

PMID: 40006205 PMC: 11858955. DOI: 10.3390/polym17040543.


Confinement synthesis in porous molecule-based materials: a new opportunity for ultrafine nanostructures.

Cao L, Zhang J, Zhang X, He C Chem Sci. 2022; 13(6):1569-1593.

PMID: 35282621 PMC: 8827140. DOI: 10.1039/d1sc05983a.


Atomically dispersed Fe atoms anchored on COF-derived N-doped carbon nanospheres as efficient multi-functional catalysts.

Wei S, Wang Y, Chen W, Li Z, Cheong W, Zhang Q Chem Sci. 2021; 11(3):786-790.

PMID: 34123053 PMC: 8145617. DOI: 10.1039/c9sc05005a.


Bimetallic metal-organic frameworks and their derivatives.

Chen L, Wang H, Li C, Xu Q Chem Sci. 2021; 11(21):5369-5403.

PMID: 34094065 PMC: 8159423. DOI: 10.1039/d0sc01432j.


Carbon Derived from Soft Pyrolysis of a Covalent Organic Framework as a Support for Small-Sized RuO Showing Exceptionally Low Overpotential for Oxygen Evolution Reaction.

Chakraborty D, Nandi S, Illathvalappil R, Mullangi D, Maity R, Singh S ACS Omega. 2019; 4(8):13465-13473.

PMID: 31460475 PMC: 6705268. DOI: 10.1021/acsomega.9b01777.


References
1.
Hu Z, Jiang J . Covalent-organic framework as a template to assemble carbon nanotubes into a high-density membrane: computational demonstration. Nanoscale. 2013; 6(2):772-7. DOI: 10.1039/c3nr03964a. View

2.
Liu J, Wickramaratne N, Qiao S, Jaroniec M . Molecular-based design and emerging applications of nanoporous carbon spheres. Nat Mater. 2015; 14(8):763-74. DOI: 10.1038/nmat4317. View

3.
Zhou D, Yang L, Yu L, Kong J, Yao X, Liu W . Fe/N/C hollow nanospheres by Fe(iii)-dopamine complexation-assisted one-pot doping as nonprecious-metal electrocatalysts for oxygen reduction. Nanoscale. 2014; 7(4):1501-9. DOI: 10.1039/c4nr06366j. View

4.
Wang G, Hilgert J, Richter F, Wang F, Bongard H, Spliethoff B . Platinum-cobalt bimetallic nanoparticles in hollow carbon nanospheres for hydrogenolysis of 5-hydroxymethylfurfural. Nat Mater. 2014; 13(3):293-300. DOI: 10.1038/nmat3872. View

5.
Zhao M, Deng K, He L, Liu Y, Li G, Zhao H . Core-shell palladium nanoparticle@metal-organic frameworks as multifunctional catalysts for cascade reactions. J Am Chem Soc. 2014; 136(5):1738-41. DOI: 10.1021/ja411468e. View