» Articles » PMID: 30033503

Implication of OPRM1 A118G Polymorphism in Opioids Addicts in Pakistan: In Vitro and In Silico Analysis

Overview
Journal J Mol Neurosci
Date 2018 Jul 24
PMID 30033503
Citations 8
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Single nucleotide polymorphism in OPRM1 gene is associated with hedonic and reinforcing consequences of opioids. Risk and protective alleles may vary in different populations. One hundred healthy controls and 100 opioids (predominantly heroin) addicts from Pakistani origin were genotyped for A118G (N40D) polymorphism in OPRM1. Structural and functional impact of the polymorphism on encoded protein was predicted by in silico analysis. Results show significant association between homozygous GG genotype and opioid addiction in Pakistani population (p value = 0.016). In silico analysis by SIFT (TI = 0.61), PolyPhen (PISC = 0.227), PANTHER (subPSEC = -1.7171), and SNP effect predicted this SNP benign for encoded protein. Superimposing wild-type and mutated proteins by MODELLER shows no change (RMSD = 0.1) in extracellular ligand binding domain of μ-opioid receptor. However, Haploreg and RegulomeDB predicted OPRM1 gene repression by chromatin condensation and increased binding affinity of RXRA transcription factor that may reduce protein translation and hence the number of available receptors to bind with drugs, which may trigger underlying mechanisms for opioids addiction. Thus, this study outlines causal relationship between opioids addiction and genetic predisposition in Pakistani population.

Citing Articles

Molecular and Environmental Determinants of Addictive Substances.

Lorek M, Kaminski P, Baszynski J, Tadrowski T, Gorzelanczyk E, Feit J Biomolecules. 2024; 14(11).

PMID: 39595582 PMC: 11592269. DOI: 10.3390/biom14111406.


Gene polymorphism impact on opioid analgesic usage.

Widjaja S, Ichwan M, Chowbay B, Rusdiana , Mardani T, Jayalie V J Adv Pharm Technol Res. 2024; 15(3):135-138.

PMID: 39290537 PMC: 11404436. DOI: 10.4103/JAPTR.JAPTR_69_24.


SNP-based and haplotype-based genome-wide association on drug dependence in Han Chinese.

Xu H, Kang Y, Liang T, Lu S, Xia X, Lu Z BMC Genomics. 2024; 25(1):255.

PMID: 38448893 PMC: 10919046. DOI: 10.1186/s12864-024-10117-4.


Allele frequency and genotype distribution of the opioid receptor μ-1 (OPRM1) A118G polymorphism in the Western Saudi population.

Bagher A, Hareeri R J Appl Biomed. 2023; 21(3):160-165.

PMID: 37747315 DOI: 10.32725/jab.2023.012.


Genetic susceptibility of opioid receptor genes polymorphism to drug addiction: A candidate-gene association study.

Al-Eitan L, Rababah D, Alghamdi M BMC Psychiatry. 2021; 21(1):5.

PMID: 33402148 PMC: 7786995. DOI: 10.1186/s12888-020-03006-z.


References
1.
Bergen A, KOKOSZKA J, Peterson R, Long J, Virkkunen M, Linnoila M . Mu opioid receptor gene variants: lack of association with alcohol dependence. Mol Psychiatry. 1997; 2(6):490-4. DOI: 10.1038/sj.mp.4000331. View

2.
Kosten T, Kreek M, Ragunath J, KLEBER H . A preliminary study of beta endorphin during chronic naltrexone maintenance treatment in ex-opiate addicts. Life Sci. 1986; 39(1):55-9. DOI: 10.1016/0024-3205(86)90437-6. View

3.
Oertel B, Kettner M, Scholich K, Renne C, Roskam B, Geisslinger G . A common human micro-opioid receptor genetic variant diminishes the receptor signaling efficacy in brain regions processing the sensory information of pain. J Biol Chem. 2009; 284(10):6530-5. DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M807030200. View

4.
Nestler E . Molecular neurobiology of addiction. Am J Addict. 2001; 10(3):201-17. DOI: 10.1080/105504901750532094. View

5.
Mi H, Muruganujan A, Thomas P . PANTHER in 2013: modeling the evolution of gene function, and other gene attributes, in the context of phylogenetic trees. Nucleic Acids Res. 2012; 41(Database issue):D377-86. PMC: 3531194. DOI: 10.1093/nar/gks1118. View