» Articles » PMID: 29974314

Presentation and Correlates of Hoarding Behaviors in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders and Comorbid Anxiety or Obsessive-Compulsive Symptoms

Overview
Publisher Springer
Date 2018 Jul 6
PMID 29974314
Citations 4
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

We investigated the presentation and correlates of hoarding behaviors in 204 children aged 7-13 with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and comorbid anxiety or obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms. Approximately 34% of the sample presented at least moderate levels, and with 7% presenting severe to extreme levels of hoarding. Child gender predicted hoarding severity. In addition, child ASD-related social difficulties together with attention-deficit and hyperactivity disorder symptom severity positively predicted hoarding controlling for child gender and restricted and repetitive behaviors. Finally, child anxiety/OCD symptoms positively predicted hoarding, controlling for all other factors. These results suggest hoarding behaviors may constitute a common feature of pediatric ASD with comorbid anxiety/OCD, particularly in girls and children with greater social difficulties and comorbid psychiatric symptom severity.

Citing Articles

Do Autistic Traits Predict Outcome of Cognitive Behavioral Therapy in Pediatric Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder?.

Hojgaard D, Arildskov T, Skarphedinsson G, Hybel K, Ivarsson T, Weidle B Res Child Adolesc Psychopathol. 2023; 51(8):1083-1095.

PMID: 37199908 PMC: 10368553. DOI: 10.1007/s10802-023-01078-5.


Autistic adults' subjective experiences of hoarding and self-injurious behaviors.

Goldfarb Y, Zafrani O, Hedley D, Yaari M, Gal E Autism. 2021; 25(5):1457-1468.

PMID: 33631948 PMC: 8264636. DOI: 10.1177/1362361321992640.


Recent Advances in Research on Hoarding.

Davidson E, Dozier M, Pittman J, Mayes T, Blanco B, Gault J Curr Psychiatry Rep. 2019; 21(9):91.

PMID: 31410591 PMC: 7294597. DOI: 10.1007/s11920-019-1078-0.


Relevance of hoarding behavior and the traits of developmental disorders among university students: a self-reported assessment study.

Kajitani K, Tsuchimoto R, Nagano J, Nakao T Biopsychosoc Med. 2019; 13:13.

PMID: 31171932 PMC: 6545730. DOI: 10.1186/s13030-019-0156-1.

References
1.
Storch E, Muroff J, Lewin A, Geller D, Ross A, McCarthy K . Development and preliminary psychometric evaluation of the Children's Saving Inventory. Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2010; 42(2):166-82. DOI: 10.1007/s10578-010-0207-0. View

2.
Leyfer O, Folstein S, Bacalman S, Davis N, Dinh E, Morgan J . Comorbid psychiatric disorders in children with autism: interview development and rates of disorders. J Autism Dev Disord. 2006; 36(7):849-61. DOI: 10.1007/s10803-006-0123-0. View

3.
Olley A, Malhi G, Sachdev P . Memory and executive functioning in obsessive-compulsive disorder: a selective review. J Affect Disord. 2007; 104(1-3):15-23. DOI: 10.1016/j.jad.2007.02.023. View

4.
Xu W, Fu Z, Wang J, Zhang Y . Relationship between autistic traits and hoarding in a large non-clinical Chinese sample: mediating effect of anxiety and depression. Psychol Rep. 2015; 116(1):23-32. DOI: 10.2466/15.PR0.116k17w0. View

5.
Russell A, Mataix-Cols D, Anson M, Murphy D . Obsessions and compulsions in Asperger syndrome and high-functioning autism. Br J Psychiatry. 2005; 186:525-8. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.186.6.525. View