» Articles » PMID: 29963561

Predictors of Health Anxiety During Pregnancy

Overview
Journal Mhealth
Date 2018 Jul 3
PMID 29963561
Citations 5
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: The internet has become a quick, easy and accessible source for health-related information. Women are more likely to search for health information online and this likelihood increases further during pregnancy. Searching online for health-related information can have both positive and negative impacts upon levels of health anxiety during pregnancy. This research initially explored how health impacts heath anxiety during pregnancy. Secondly, the sources of offline support that predict health anxiety and thirdly, how online health seeking behaviour predicts health anxiety.

Methods: The sample consisted of 159 pregnant women who completed an online questionnaire to investigate significant predictors of health anxiety during pregnancy.

Results: Multiple regression analyses showed health anxiety increased during pregnancy when medical complications had been experienced in a previous pregnancy and if under medical treatment for a non-pregnancy related condition. Interestingly, health anxiety was not affected by medical complications in the current pregnancy. Knowing when you have had enough information and repeating searches were significant predictors of levels of health anxiety, whereas using the same or different sources was not.

Conclusions: For many the internet is a convenient platform for information however the information is not always accurate, reliable or helpful. Relevant health care professionals should continue to sign-post pregnant women to validated health information websites with the aim to reassure women during pregnancy. Further research in this area would benefit from exploring how women use the internet when pregnant and devising guidelines which can be followed and recommended when doing so.

Citing Articles

Smartphone pregnancy apps: systematic analysis of features, scientific guidance, commercialization, and user perception.

Nissen M, Huang S, Jager K, Flaucher M, Titzmann A, Bleher H BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2024; 24(1):782.

PMID: 39587534 PMC: 11587608. DOI: 10.1186/s12884-024-06959-1.


Prevalence and course of pregnancy symptoms using self-reported pregnancy app symptom tracker data.

Nissen M, Barrios Campo N, Flaucher M, Jaeger K, Titzmann A, Blunck D NPJ Digit Med. 2023; 6(1):189.

PMID: 37821584 PMC: 10567694. DOI: 10.1038/s41746-023-00935-3.


Psychological Interventions for Prenatal Anxiety in Latinas and Black Women: A Scoping Review and Recommendations.

Ponting C, Urizar Jr G, Dunkel Schetter C Front Psychiatry. 2022; 13:820343.

PMID: 35370831 PMC: 8965279. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2022.820343.


Reliability of online pregnancy-related information and associated feelings of worry among expectant women in Qatar.

Al-Dahshan A, Chehab M, Al-Kubaisi N, Selim N BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2022; 22(1):117.

PMID: 35148714 PMC: 8840704. DOI: 10.1186/s12884-022-04457-w.


"I Feel Like A Neurotic Mother at Times"-a mixed methods study exploring online health information seeking behaviour in new parents.

Rathbone A, Prescott J Mhealth. 2019; 5:14.

PMID: 31380406 PMC: 6624345. DOI: 10.21037/mhealth.2019.05.02.

References
1.
Kowalyk K, Hadjistavropoulos H, Jones S . What impact does pregnancy have on anxiety about health?. J Psychosom Obstet Gynaecol. 2009; 30(4):223-30. DOI: 10.3109/01674820903276453. View

2.
Eastin M, Guinsler N . Worried and wired: effects of health anxiety on information-seeking and health care utilization behaviors. Cyberpsychol Behav. 2006; 9(4):494-8. DOI: 10.1089/cpb.2006.9.494. View

3.
Westerneng M, Witteveen A, Warmelink J, Spelten E, Honig A, De Cock P . Pregnancy-specific anxiety and its association with background characteristics and health-related behaviors in a low-risk population. Compr Psychiatry. 2017; 75:6-13. DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2017.02.002. View

4.
Lagan B, Sinclair M, Kernohan W . A Web-based survey of midwives' perceptions of women using the Internet in pregnancy: a global phenomenon. Midwifery. 2009; 27(2):273-81. DOI: 10.1016/j.midw.2009.07.002. View

5.
Larsson M . A descriptive study of the use of the Internet by women seeking pregnancy-related information. Midwifery. 2007; 25(1):14-20. DOI: 10.1016/j.midw.2007.01.010. View