» Articles » PMID: 2994610

Cyclic Nucleotide and Prostaglandin F2 Alpha Contents of Otosclerotic Auditory Ossicles

Overview
Date 1985 Jan 1
PMID 2994610
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

We found that the cyclic-adenosine-3',5'-monophosphate (cAMP) contents of otosclerotic human ossicles were 40-50 times greater than basal levels. Cyclic-guanosine-3',5'-monophosphate (cGMP) levels were also found to be greater than in physiological conditions, but lower than in cortical bone. These findings suggest the extensive participation of these nucleotide coenzymes in effector cells during the process of bone resorption. This emphasizes the role of bone-resorbing cells in this process as well as the probable osteoclast progenitor role of vascular endothelial cells and their enhanced activity for differentiation. At the same time, the absence of prostaglandin F2 alpha content in the otosclerotic bone analyzed appears to exclude cartilage remnants as a source for inducing the changes in remodelling that occur.

Citing Articles

Altered immunoregulations in otosclerosis: presence of autoantibodies in otosclerotic sera samples.

Jesic S, Radulovic R, Arsovic N Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1997; 254 Suppl 1:S50-2.

PMID: 9065626 DOI: 10.1007/BF02439722.

References
1.
Parahy C, LINTHICUM Jr F . Otosclerosis and otospongiosis: clinical and histological comparisons. Laryngoscope. 1984; 94(4):508-12. DOI: 10.1288/00005537-198404000-00015. View

2.
Raisz L, Canalis E, Dietrich J, Kream B, Gworek S . Hormonal regulation of bone formation. Recent Prog Horm Res. 1978; 34:335-56. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-571134-0.50013-2. View

3.
Walling M, Marvaso V, Bernard G . Stimulation of guanylate cyclase activity in cultured osteogenic murine calvarial mesenchymal cells by PTH, calcitonin and insulin. Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1978; 83(2):521-7. DOI: 10.1016/0006-291x(78)91021-5. View

4.
Nager G . Histopathology of otosclerosis. Arch Otolaryngol. 1969; 89(2):341-63. DOI: 10.1001/archotol.1969.00770020343022. View

5.
RIBARI O, Sziklai I, Kiss J, Sohar I . Cathepsin-B activity in otosclerosis. Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 1983; 238(2):123-5. DOI: 10.1007/BF00454303. View