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One-step Synthesis of Nickle Iron-layered Double Hydroxide/reduced Graphene Oxide/carbon Nanofibres Composite As Electrode Materials for Asymmetric Supercapacitor

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Journal Sci Rep
Specialty Science
Date 2018 Jun 13
PMID 29891988
Citations 11
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Abstract

A novel NiFe-LDH/RGO/CNFs composite was produced by using a facile one-step hydrothermal method as electrode for supercapacitor. Compared with NiFe-LDH/CNFs, NiFe-LDH/CNTs and NiFe-LDH/RGO, NiFe-LDH/RGO/CNFs demonstrated a high specific capacitance of 1330.2 F g at 1 A g and a super rate capability of 64.2% from 1 to 20 A g, indicating great potential for supercapacitor application. Additionally, an asymmetric supercapacitor using NiFe-LDH/RGO/CNFs composite as positive electrode material and activated carbon as negative electrode material was assembled. The asymmetric supercapacitor can work in the voltage range of 0-1.57 V. It displayed high energy density of 33.7 W h kg at power density of 785.8 W kg and excellent cycling stability with 97.1% of the initial capacitance after 2500 cycles at 8 A g. Two flexible AC//LDH-RGO-CNFs ASC devices connected in series were able to light up a red LED indicator after being fully charged. The results demonstrate that the AC//LDH-RGO-CNFs ASC has a promising potential in commercial application.

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