» Articles » PMID: 2987882

Conformational Characteristics of the Hexanucleoside Pentaphosphate AUAUAU: a 2D NMR Study at 500 MHz

Overview
Specialty Biochemistry
Date 1985 May 10
PMID 2987882
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

All 36 ribose proton resonances and most of the base proton resonances of the hexanucleoside pentaphosphate AUAUAU have been assigned unequivocally using 2D J-resolved spectroscopy, spin echo correlated spectroscopy (SECSY) and 2D NOE spectroscopy (NOESY). The NMR parameters of AUAUAU are compared with those of smaller fragments that contain methylated adenine bases: m62AU, m62AUm62A, m62AUm62AU and m62AUm62AUm62A. Previous studies on this series of compounds have shown that in all these cases purine-pyrimidine-purine sequences prefer to adopt a mixture of states which have as common feature that the interior pyrimidine residues are bulged out, whereas the purine residues stack upon each other. Chemical shift data, proton-proton coupling constants, as well as the observation of imino-proton resonances for AUAUAU show unambiguously that upon lowering the temperature the high-temperature "bulged out" situation reverts to a normal A-RNA-like double helix.

References
1.
Borer P, Dengler B, Tinoco Jr I, Uhlenbeck O . Stability of ribonucleic acid double-stranded helices. J Mol Biol. 1974; 86(4):843-53. DOI: 10.1016/0022-2836(74)90357-x. View

2.
Lown J, Hanstock C, Bleackley R, Imbach J, Rayner B, Vasseur J . Synthesis, complete 1H assignments and conformations of the self-complementary hexadeoxyribonucleotide [d(CpGpApTpCpG)]2 and its fragments by high field NMR. Nucleic Acids Res. 1984; 12(5):2519-33. PMC: 318681. DOI: 10.1093/nar/12.5.2519. View

3.
Olsthoorn C, Doornbos J, de Leeuw H, Altona C . Influence of the 2'-hydroxyl group and of 6-N-methylation on the conformation of adenine dinucleoside monophosphates in solution. A nuclear magnetic resonance and circular dichroism study. Eur J Biochem. 1982; 125(2):367-82. DOI: 10.1111/j.1432-1033.1982.tb06693.x. View

4.
Feigon J, Denny W, Leupin W, Kearns D . Proton nuclear magnetic resonance investigation of the conformation and dynamics in the synthetic deoxyribonucleic acid decamers d(ATATCGATAT) and d(ATATGCATAT). Biochemistry. 1983; 22(25):5930-42. DOI: 10.1021/bi00294a037. View

5.
Woese C, Gutell R, Gupta R, Noller H . Detailed analysis of the higher-order structure of 16S-like ribosomal ribonucleic acids. Microbiol Rev. 1983; 47(4):621-69. PMC: 283711. DOI: 10.1128/mr.47.4.621-669.1983. View