» Articles » PMID: 29636810

Perinatal Management of Hepatitis B Virus: Clinical Implementation of Updated Australasian Management Guidelines

Overview
Journal Obstet Med
Date 2018 Apr 12
PMID 29636810
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: To evaluate the implementation of the 2013 Royal Australian and New Zealand College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists guideline.

Methods: Retrospective cohort study of the clinical management and obstetric outcomes among hepatitis B virus-positive women in a single tertiary maternity hospital. Women with viral load >200,000 IU/ml were referred to a specialised clinic for consideration of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate therapy to reduce mother to child transmission.

Results: A total of 11,496 women gave birth during the study period, of which 101 (0.9%) women were hepatitis B virus positive. Viral load was measured in 99 (98%) of 101 hepatitis B virus-positive women; 30 (30%) had a viral load >200,000 IU/ml. Twenty-six women accepted tenofovir disoproxil fumarate; of these, 23 had a successful virological response (viral load <200,000 IU/ml before delivery).

Conclusions: Adherence to updated management guidelines and patient acceptance of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in our Australian population were high when provided in the context of a dedicated perinatal service.

Citing Articles

Hepatitis B clinical care provision in pregnancy: A whole-of-population linkage study in Victoria, Australia.

MacLachlan J, Romero N, Allard N, Rowe S, Cowie B J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2024; 39(11):2377-2385.

PMID: 39104039 PMC: 11618317. DOI: 10.1111/jgh.16711.

References
1.
Greenup A, Tan P, Nguyen V, Glass A, Davison S, Chatterjee U . Efficacy and safety of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate in pregnancy to prevent perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus. J Hepatol. 2014; 61(3):502-7. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2014.04.038. View

2.
Pan C, Duan Z, Bhamidimarri K, Zou H, Liang X, Li J . An algorithm for risk assessment and intervention of mother to child transmission of hepatitis B virus. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2011; 10(5):452-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.cgh.2011.10.041. View

3.
Wen W, Chang M, Zhao L, Ni Y, Hsu H, Wu J . Mother-to-infant transmission of hepatitis B virus infection: significance of maternal viral load and strategies for intervention. J Hepatol. 2013; 59(1):24-30. DOI: 10.1016/j.jhep.2013.02.015. View

4.
Tran T, Gordon S, Fung S, Dinh P, Yee L, Martins E . Hepatitis B e antigen status and hepatitis B DNA levels in women of childbearing age with chronic hepatitis B infection screening for clinical trials. PLoS One. 2015; 10(3):e0121632. PMC: 4366373. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0121632. View

5.
Yu M, Jiang Q, Ji Y, Wu K, Ju L, Tang X . Comparison of telbivudine versus lamivudine in interrupting perinatal transmission of hepatitis B virus. J Clin Virol. 2014; 61(1):55-60. DOI: 10.1016/j.jcv.2014.06.005. View