» Articles » PMID: 29594433

The Distributions of Voltage-Gated K Current Subtypes in Different Cell Sizes from Adult Mouse Dorsal Root Ganglia

Overview
Journal J Membr Biol
Date 2018 Mar 30
PMID 29594433
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Voltage-gated K (K) currents play a crucial role in regulating pain by controlling neuronal excitability, and are divided into transient A-type currents (I) and delayed rectifier currents (I). The dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons are heterogeneous and the subtypes of K currents display different levels in distinct cell sizes. To observe correlations of the subtypes of K currents with DRG cell sizes, K currents were recorded by whole-cell patch clamp in freshly isolated mouse DRG neurons. Results showed that I occupied a high proportion in K currents in medium- and large-diameter DRG neurons, whereas I possessed a larger proportion of K currents in small-diameter DRG neurons. A lower correlation was found between the proportion of I or I in K currents and cell sizes. These data suggest that I channels are mainly expressed in medium and large cells and I channels are predominantly expressed in small cells.

Citing Articles

[Effect of cinobufagin on transient outward potassium current in dorsal root ganglion cells of rats with cancer-induced bone pain].

Zhu S, Liu D, Hu W, Yang H Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao. 2019; 39(9):1078-1082.

PMID: 31640967 PMC: 6881743. DOI: 10.12122/j.issn.1673-4254.2019.09.12.

References
1.
Cardenas C, Del Mar L, Scroggs R . Variation in serotonergic inhibition of calcium channel currents in four types of rat sensory neurons differentiated by membrane properties. J Neurophysiol. 1995; 74(5):1870-9. DOI: 10.1152/jn.1995.74.5.1870. View

2.
Fan N, Donnelly D, LaMotte R . Chronic compression of mouse dorsal root ganglion alters voltage-gated sodium and potassium currents in medium-sized dorsal root ganglion neurons. J Neurophysiol. 2011; 106(6):3067-72. PMC: 3296449. DOI: 10.1152/jn.00752.2011. View

3.
Wang J, Strong J, Xie W, Zhang J . Local inflammation in rat dorsal root ganglion alters excitability and ion currents in small-diameter sensory neurons. Anesthesiology. 2007; 107(2):322-32. PMC: 1945168. DOI: 10.1097/01.anes.0000270761.99469.a7. View

4.
Murakami M, Nakagawasai O, Suzuki T, Mobarakeh I, Sakurada Y, Murata A . Antinociceptive effect of different types of calcium channel inhibitors and the distribution of various calcium channel alpha 1 subunits in the dorsal horn of spinal cord in mice. Brain Res. 2004; 1024(1-2):122-9. DOI: 10.1016/j.brainres.2004.07.066. View

5.
Everill B, Rizzo M, Kocsis J . Morphologically identified cutaneous afferent DRG neurons express three different potassium currents in varying proportions. J Neurophysiol. 1998; 79(4):1814-24. PMC: 2605378. DOI: 10.1152/jn.1998.79.4.1814. View