» Articles » PMID: 29593749

Alternative Splicing of FOXP3-Virtue and Vice

Overview
Journal Front Immunol
Date 2018 Mar 30
PMID 29593749
Citations 36
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

FOXP3 is the lineage-defining transcription factor of CD4+ CD25+ regulatory T cells. While many aspects of its regulation, interaction, and function are conserved among species, alternatively spliced FOXP3 isoforms are expressed only in human cells. This review summarizes current knowledge about alternative splicing of FOXP3 and the specific functions of FOXP3 isoforms in health and disease. Future perspectives in research and the therapeutic potential of manipulating alternative splicing of FOXP3 are discussed.

Citing Articles

Alternative Splicing as a Modulator of the Interferon-Gamma Pathway.

Suri P, Badalov A, Ruggiu M Cancers (Basel). 2025; 17(4).

PMID: 40002189 PMC: 11853465. DOI: 10.3390/cancers17040594.


CD4FOXP3Exon2 regulatory T cell frequency predicts breast cancer prognosis and survival.

Fusco C, Di Rella F, Liotti A, Colamatteo A, Ferrara A, Gigantino V Sci Adv. 2025; 11(3):eadr7934.

PMID: 39813341 PMC: 11734725. DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.adr7934.


Assessing TGF-β Prognostic Model Predictions for Chemotherapy Response and Oncogenic Role of FKBP1A in Liver Cancer.

Chen W, Que Q, Zhong R, Lin Z, Yi Q, Wang Q Curr Pharm Des. 2024; 30(39):3131-3152.

PMID: 39185649 DOI: 10.2174/0113816128326151240820105525.


Deciphering the role of protein kinase A in the control of FoxP3 expression in regulatory T cells in health and autoimmunity.

Lepore M, Bruzzaniti S, La Rocca C, Fusco C, Carbone F, Mottola M Sci Rep. 2024; 14(1):17571.

PMID: 39080325 PMC: 11289137. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-024-68098-z.


Genetic and Epigenetic Association of with Papillary Thyroid Cancer Predisposition.

Achilla C, Chorti A, Papavramidis T, Angelis L, Chatzikyriakidou A Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(13).

PMID: 39000267 PMC: 11241224. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25137161.


References
1.
Fuchizawa T, Adachi Y, Ito Y, Higashiyama H, Kanegane H, Futatani T . Developmental changes of FOXP3-expressing CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells and their impairment in patients with FOXP3 gene mutations. Clin Immunol. 2007; 125(3):237-46. DOI: 10.1016/j.clim.2007.08.004. View

2.
Zheng Y, Josefowicz S, Kas A, Chu T, Gavin M, Rudensky A . Genome-wide analysis of Foxp3 target genes in developing and mature regulatory T cells. Nature. 2007; 445(7130):936-40. DOI: 10.1038/nature05563. View

3.
Li B, Samanta A, Song X, Iacono K, Brennan P, Chatila T . FOXP3 is a homo-oligomer and a component of a supramolecular regulatory complex disabled in the human XLAAD/IPEX autoimmune disease. Int Immunol. 2007; 19(7):825-35. DOI: 10.1093/intimm/dxm043. View

4.
Allan S, Passerini L, Bacchetta R, Crellin N, Dai M, Orban P . The role of 2 FOXP3 isoforms in the generation of human CD4+ Tregs. J Clin Invest. 2005; 115(11):3276-84. PMC: 1242190. DOI: 10.1172/JCI24685. View

5.
Zhou L, Lopes J, Chong M, Ivanov I, Min R, Victora G . TGF-beta-induced Foxp3 inhibits T(H)17 cell differentiation by antagonizing RORgammat function. Nature. 2008; 453(7192):236-40. PMC: 2597437. DOI: 10.1038/nature06878. View