» Articles » PMID: 29573650

Does Exposure to Parental Substance Use Disorders Increase Offspring Risk for a Substance Use Disorder? A Longitudinal Follow-up Study into Young Adulthood

Overview
Publisher Elsevier
Specialty Psychiatry
Date 2018 Mar 25
PMID 29573650
Citations 11
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Objective: The main aim of this study was to examine the risk of exposure to parental substance use disorders (SUD; alcohol or drug abuse or dependence) on the risk for SUD in offspring with and without attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) followed into young adult years.

Methods: Subjects were derived from two longitudinal case-control studies of probands of both sexes, 6-17 years, with and without DSM-III-R ADHD and their parents. Probands were followed for ten years into young adulthood. Probands with a parental history of non-nicotine SUD were included in this analysis. Exposure to SUD was determined by active non-nicotine parental SUD while the parent was living with their child after birth. Cox proportional hazard models were used to calculate the risk of non-nicotine SUD in offspring.

Results: 171 of the 404 probands reassessed at ten-year follow up had a family history of parental SUD. 102 probands were exposed to active parental SUD. The average age of our sample was 22.2 ± 3.5 years old. Exposure to maternal but not paternal SUD increased offspring risk for an alcohol use disorder in young adulthood independently of ADHD status (OR: 2.7; 95% CI: 1.1, 6.9; p = 0.04).

Conclusion: Exposure to maternal SUD increases the risk for an alcohol use disorder in offspring ten years later in young adult years irrespective of ADHD status.

Citing Articles

Parental mental disorders in patients with comorbid schizophrenia and obsessive-compulsive disorder: a nationwide family-link study.

Hsu T, Tsai S, Bai Y, Cheng C, Su T, Chen T Eur Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2024; 33(12):4325-4334.

PMID: 38814466 PMC: 11618191. DOI: 10.1007/s00787-024-02480-0.


Maternal Substance Use and Early-Life Adversity: Inducing Drug Dependence in Offspring, Interactions, Mechanisms, and Treatments.

Fadaei-Kenarsary M, Esmaeilpour K, Shabani M, Sheibani V Addict Health. 2024; 16(1):51-66.

PMID: 38651025 PMC: 11032613. DOI: 10.34172/ahj.2024.1478.


Patterns of substance use among adolescents in and out of foster care: An analysis of linked health and child welfare administrative data.

Beal S, Greiner M, Ammerman R, Mara C, Nause K, Schulenberg J Child Abuse Negl. 2023; 146:106473.

PMID: 37801757 PMC: 10841651. DOI: 10.1016/j.chiabu.2023.106473.


History of Childhood/Adolescence Referral to Speciality Care or Treatment in Adult Patients with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: Mutual Relations with Clinical Presentation, Psychiatric Comorbidity and Emotional Dysregulation.

Brancati G, De Rosa U, De Dominicis F, Petrucci A, Nannini A, Medda P Brain Sci. 2023; 13(9).

PMID: 37759852 PMC: 10526193. DOI: 10.3390/brainsci13091251.


Subjective response to alcohol: Interactive effects of early life stress, parental risk for mood and substance use disorders, and drinking context.

Kosted R, Kirsch D, Le V, Fromme K, Lippard E Pharmacol Biochem Behav. 2023; 229:173591.

PMID: 37353164 PMC: 10902860. DOI: 10.1016/j.pbb.2023.173591.


References
1.
Ennett S, Foshee V, Bauman K, Hussong A, Cai L, Reyes H . The social ecology of adolescent alcohol misuse. Child Dev. 2008; 79(6):1777-91. PMC: 2597371. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-8624.2008.01225.x. View

2.
Hernandez-Avila C, Rounsaville B, Kranzler H . Opioid-, cannabis- and alcohol-dependent women show more rapid progression to substance abuse treatment. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2004; 74(3):265-72. DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2004.02.001. View

3.
Newlin D, Miles D, Van Den Bree M, Gupman A, Pickens R . Environmental transmission of DSM-IV substance use disdorders in adoptive and step families. Alcohol Clin Exp Res. 2001; 24(12):1785-94. View

4.
Lee S, Humphreys K, Flory K, Liu R, Glass K . Prospective association of childhood attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and substance use and abuse/dependence: a meta-analytic review. Clin Psychol Rev. 2011; 31(3):328-41. PMC: 3180912. DOI: 10.1016/j.cpr.2011.01.006. View

5.
Gignac M, Wilens T, Biederman J, Kwon A, Mick E, Swezey A . Assessing cannabis use in adolescents and young adults: what do urine screen and parental report tell you?. J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol. 2005; 15(5):742-50. DOI: 10.1089/cap.2005.15.742. View