» Articles » PMID: 29466952

Socio-economic, Knowledge Attitude Practices (KAP), Household Related and Demographic Based Appearance of Non-dengue Infected Individuals in High Dengue Risk Areas of Kandy District, Sri Lanka

Overview
Journal BMC Infect Dis
Publisher Biomed Central
Date 2018 Feb 23
PMID 29466952
Citations 17
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Background: Socio-economic, demographic factors and Knowledge Attitude Practices (KAPs) have been recognized as critical factors that influence the incidence and transmission of dengue epidemics. However, studies that characterize above features of a risk free or low risk population are rare. Therefore, the present study was conducted to characterize the household related, demographic, socio-economic factors and KAPs status of five selected dengue free communities.

Method: An analytical cross-sectional survey was conducted on selected demographic, socio-economic, household related and KAPs in five selected dengue free communities living in dengue risk areas within Kandy District, Central Province, Sri Lanka. Household heads of 1000 randomly selected houses were interviewed in this study. Chi-square test for independence, cluster analysis and Principal Coordinates (PCO) analysis were used for data analysis.

Results: Knowledge and awareness regarding dengue, (prevention of the vector breeding, bites of mosquitoes, disease symptoms and waste management) and attitudes of the community (towards home gardening, composting, waste management and maintenance of a clean and dengue free environment) are associated with the dengue free status of the study populations.

Conclusions: The vector controlling authorities should focus on socio-economic, demographic and KAPs in stimulating the community to cooperate in the integrated vector management strategies to improve vector control and reduce transmission of dengue within Kandy District.

Citing Articles

Empowering Communities through Citizen Science: Dengue Prevention in Córdoba.

Estallo E, Madelon M, Benitez E, Camacho-Rodriguez D, Martin M, Stewart-Ibarra A Biology (Basel). 2024; 13(10).

PMID: 39452135 PMC: 11504844. DOI: 10.3390/biology13100826.


Anti-Dengue Sanitation Practices: A Health Education Approach for Municipal Sanitary Workers in Puducherry, India.

Jency P, Rishla K, Jabir M, Vijayakumar B, Dinesh R, Dhanalakshmi R Cureus. 2024; 16(7):e65227.

PMID: 39184810 PMC: 11343335. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.65227.


Community engagement and social participation in dengue prevention: A cross-sectional study in Dhaka City.

Hossain M, Das M, Islam M, Shahjahan M, Ferdous J Health Sci Rep. 2024; 7(4):e2022.

PMID: 38572117 PMC: 10987789. DOI: 10.1002/hsr2.2022.


Use of Household Insecticides against Mosquitoes in Dengue-Endemic Areas in Sri Lanka.

Sanu M, Fernando S, De Silva B Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2024; 110(3):549-556.

PMID: 38266293 PMC: 10919195. DOI: 10.4269/ajtmh.22-0639.


Knowledge, perceptions and practices on healthcare waste management and associated occupational health hazards among healthcare professionals in the Colombo District, Sri Lanka: a cross-sectional study.

Udayanga L, Sahana L, Perera A, Ranasinghe K, Ranathunge T Front Public Health. 2024; 11:1215648.

PMID: 38222086 PMC: 10786667. DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1215648.


References
1.
Degallier N, Vilarinhos P, de Carvalho M, Knox M, Caetano Jr J . People's knowledge and practice about dengue, its vectors, and control means in Brasilia (DF), Brazil: its relevance with entomological factors. J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 2000; 16(2):114-23. View

2.
Li C, Lim T, Han L, Fang R . Rainfall, abundance of Aedes aegypti and dengue infection in Selangor, Malaysia. Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health. 1985; 16(4):560-8. View

3.
Lambrechts L, Scott T, Gubler D . Consequences of the expanding global distribution of Aedes albopictus for dengue virus transmission. PLoS Negl Trop Dis. 2010; 4(5):e646. PMC: 2876112. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pntd.0000646. View

4.
Arunachalam N, Tana S, Espino F, Kittayapong P, Abeyewickreme W, Wai K . Eco-bio-social determinants of dengue vector breeding: a multicountry study in urban and periurban Asia. Bull World Health Organ. 2010; 88(3):173-84. PMC: 2828788. DOI: 10.2471/BLT.09.067892. View

5.
Abeyewickreme W, Wickremasinghe A, Karunatilake K, Sommerfeld J, Axel K . Community mobilization and household level waste management for dengue vector control in Gampaha district of Sri Lanka; an intervention study. Pathog Glob Health. 2013; 106(8):479-87. PMC: 3541909. DOI: 10.1179/2047773212Y.0000000060. View