Mycobacterium Marinum: a Rare Cause of Chronic Lymphocutaneous Syndrome
Overview
Affiliations
Conclusion: A detailed history, specifically regarding exposure to spring water sources, in cases of lymphocutaneous syndrome can point to the diagnosis of M. marinum infection. What is Known: • M. marinum can cause chronic nodular or ulcerative skin infections. • Lymphadenitis due to M. marinum has rarely been reported. What is New: • M. marinum infection can present as isolated chronic lymphadenitis; it accounts for about 2.4% of all cases of nontuberculous mycobacterial lymphadenitis and it tends to occur in noncervicofacial regions relative to infections of other nontuberculous mycobacterial species. • Careful history taking including water source exposure, especially in association with skin trauma, can point to the correct diagnosis in children with chronic lymphadenitis.
: A Case-Based Narrative Review of Diagnosis and Management.
Tsiolakkis G, Liontos A, Filippas-Ntekouan S, Matzaras R, Theodorou E, Vardas M Microorganisms. 2023; 11(7).
PMID: 37512971 PMC: 10384600. DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms11071799.