» Articles » PMID: 29393902

Improved Anticancer Effect of Magnetite Nanocomposite Formulation of GALLIC Acid (Fe₃O₄-PEG-GA) Against Lung, Breast and Colon Cancer Cells

Overview
Date 2018 Feb 3
PMID 29393902
Citations 19
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Lung cancer, breast cancer and colorectal cancer are the most prevalent fatal types of cancers globally. Gallic acid (3,4,5-trihydroxybenzoic acid) is a bioactive compound found in plants and foods, such as white tea, witch hazel and it has been reported to possess anticancer, antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. In this study we have redesigned our previously reported anticancer nanocomposite formulation with improved drug loading based on iron oxide magnetite nanoparticles coated with polyethylene glycol and loaded with anticancer drug gallic acid (Fe₃O₄-PEG-GA). The in vitro release profile and percentage drug loading were found to be better than our previously reported formulation. The anticancer activity of pure gallic acid (GA), empty carrier (Fe₃O₄-PEG) nanocarrier and of anticancer nanocomposite (Fe₃O₄-PEG-GA) were screened against human lung cancer cells (A549), human breast cancer cells (MCF-7), human colon cancer cells (HT-29) and normal fibroblast cells (3T3) after incubation of 24, 48 and 72 h using (3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide) MTT assay. The designed formulation (Fe₃O₄-PEG-GA) showed better anticancer activity than free gallic acid (GA). The results of the in vitro studies are highly encouraging to conduct the in vivo studies.

Citing Articles

Antioxidant, Antitumoral, Antimicrobial, and Prebiotic Activity of Magnetite Nanoparticles Loaded with Bee Pollen/Bee Bread Extracts and 5-Fluorouracil.

Ilie C, Spoiala A, Chircov C, Dolete G, Oprea O, Vasile B Antioxidants (Basel). 2024; 13(8).

PMID: 39199141 PMC: 11351729. DOI: 10.3390/antiox13080895.


Gallic acid suppresses the progression of clear cell renal cell carcinoma through inducing autophagy via the PI3K/Akt/Atg16L1 signaling pathway.

Zhang T, Zhang X, Fei Y, Lu J, Zhou D, Zhang L Int J Oncol. 2024; 65(1).

PMID: 38818827 PMC: 11173374. DOI: 10.3892/ijo.2024.5658.


Tumor acidification and GSH depletion by bimetallic composite nanoparticles for enhanced chemodynamic therapy of TNBC.

Chen W, Hu F, Gao Q, Zheng C, Bai Q, Liu J J Nanobiotechnology. 2024; 22(1):98.

PMID: 38461231 PMC: 10924346. DOI: 10.1186/s12951-024-02308-8.


Current Advances in Nanotechnology-Mediated Delivery of Herbal and Plant-Derived Medicines.

Jalili A, Bagherifar R, Nokhodchi A, Conway B, Javadzadeh Y Adv Pharm Bull. 2023; 13(4):712-722.

PMID: 38022806 PMC: 10676547. DOI: 10.34172/apb.2023.087.


An update on the potential mechanism of gallic acid as an antibacterial and anticancer agent.

Keyvani-Ghamsari S, Rahimi M, Khorsandi K Food Sci Nutr. 2023; 11(10):5856-5872.

PMID: 37823155 PMC: 10563697. DOI: 10.1002/fsn3.3615.


References
1.
Barahuie F, Dorniani D, Saifullah B, Gothai S, Hussein M, Pandurangan A . Sustained release of anticancer agent phytic acid from its chitosan-coated magnetic nanoparticles for drug-delivery system. Int J Nanomedicine. 2017; 12:2361-2372. PMC: 5376211. DOI: 10.2147/IJN.S126245. View

2.
Saini V, Sewal R, Ahmad Y, Medhi B . Prospective Observational Study of Adverse Drug Reactions of Anticancer Drugs Used in Cancer Treatment in a Tertiary Care Hospital. Indian J Pharm Sci. 2016; 77(6):687-93. PMC: 4778228. DOI: 10.4103/0250-474x.174990. View

3.
Yang H, Hua M, Liu H, Huang C, Wei K . Potential of magnetic nanoparticles for targeted drug delivery. Nanotechnol Sci Appl. 2013; 5:73-86. PMC: 3781723. DOI: 10.2147/NSA.S35506. View

4.
Li Y, Wang Y, Tu L, Chen D, Luo Z, Liu D . Sub-Acute Toxicity Study of Graphene Oxide in the Sprague-Dawley Rat. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2016; 13(11). PMC: 5129359. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph13111149. View

5.
Zhou Y, Jing X, Chen Y . Material chemistry of graphene oxide-based nanocomposites for theranostic nanomedicine. J Mater Chem B. 2020; 5(32):6451-6470. DOI: 10.1039/c7tb00680b. View