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Hyperpyrexia and High Fever As a Predictor for Serious Bacterial Infection (SBI) in Children-a Systematic Review

Overview
Journal Eur J Pediatr
Specialty Pediatrics
Date 2018 Feb 2
PMID 29387980
Citations 9
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Abstract

Conclusion: Young infants with temperature higher than 400 °C are at increased risk for SBI. Risk of SBI in older children with temperature > 400C is minimal. What is known: • An association between high fever and increased risk for SBI was reported in young infants. • Based on only two studies from the 1970s and 1980s, hyperpyrexia is associated with increased risk for SBI. What is new: • Infants under the age of 3 months with fever > 40 °C were found to have increased risk for SBI. • Risk of SBI in older children with temperature > 40 °C is minimal.

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