» Articles » PMID: 29364742

Distress Tolerance Interacts With Negative Life Events to Predict Depressive Symptoms Across Adolescence

Overview
Publisher Routledge
Specialties Pediatrics
Psychology
Date 2018 Jan 25
PMID 29364742
Citations 9
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Adolescence is a vulnerable period for the development of depressive disorders. Recent research has demonstrated the importance of distress tolerance in the onset and maintenance of depression during adulthood; however, little is known about its role in predicting depressive symptoms among adolescents. The current study examines the effect of distress tolerance and co-occurring negative life events on the developmental trajectory of depressive symptoms from middle to late adolescence. Our sample included 117 adolescent boys and girls (44.4% female, 54.6% White). Participants were, on average, 16 years old at baseline ( = 0.90) and completed self-report inventories of negative life events and depressive symptoms; distress tolerance was assessed using a behavioral measure. Utilizing a latent growth curve approach, we found a significant interaction between distress tolerance and negative life events in predicting increases in depressive symptoms over time. Follow-up analyses suggest that negative life events were associated with greater increases in depressive symptoms over time for adolescents with lower levels of distress tolerance only. The study highlights the moderating role of distress intolerance in the relation between negative life events and depressive symptoms, and underscores the importance of targeting distress tolerance for treating depression among youth.

Citing Articles

The relationship between distress tolerance and life satisfaction among young adults in Saudi Arabia.

Abd Ellatif Elsayed H, Aleriani F Front Psychol. 2024; 15:1447466.

PMID: 39564588 PMC: 11573513. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2024.1447466.


Heightened adolescent emotional reactivity in the brain is associated with lower future distress tolerance and higher depressive symptoms.

Del Giacco A, Jones S, Hernandez K, Barnes S, Nagel B Psychiatry Res Neuroimaging. 2023; 333:111659.

PMID: 37263126 PMC: 10330591. DOI: 10.1016/j.pscychresns.2023.111659.


The mediating effect of distress tolerance on the relationship between stressful life events and suicide risk in patients with major depressive disorder.

Zhong J, Huang X, Wang X, Xu M BMC Psychiatry. 2023; 23(1):118.

PMID: 36814223 PMC: 9945729. DOI: 10.1186/s12888-023-04600-7.


Positive and Negative Life Events in Association with Psychopathology: An Examination of Sex Differences in Early Adolescence.

Madhavan S, Stewart L, Birk S, Nielsen J, Olino T Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 2023; 55(5):1431-1440.

PMID: 36809644 DOI: 10.1007/s10578-023-01509-w.


Public mental health during and after the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic: Opportunities for intervention emotional self-efficacy and resilience.

Karnaze M, Kious B, Feuerman L, Classen S, Robinson J, Bloss C Front Psychol. 2023; 14:1016337.

PMID: 36755671 PMC: 9899813. DOI: 10.3389/fpsyg.2023.1016337.


References
1.
Chorpita B, Yim L, Moffitt C, Umemoto L, Francis S . Assessment of symptoms of DSM-IV anxiety and depression in children: a revised child anxiety and depression scale. Behav Res Ther. 2000; 38(8):835-55. DOI: 10.1016/s0005-7967(99)00130-8. View

2.
Hankin B, Abramson L . Development of gender differences in depression: an elaborated cognitive vulnerability-transactional stress theory. Psychol Bull. 2001; 127(6):773-96. DOI: 10.1037/0033-2909.127.6.773. View

3.
Spijker J, de Graaf R, Bijl R, Beekman A, Ormel J, Nolen W . Duration of major depressive episodes in the general population: results from The Netherlands Mental Health Survey and Incidence Study (NEMESIS). Br J Psychiatry. 2002; 181:208-13. DOI: 10.1192/bjp.181.3.208. View

4.
Chorpita B, Moffitt C, Gray J . Psychometric properties of the Revised Child Anxiety and Depression Scale in a clinical sample. Behav Res Ther. 2005; 43(3):309-22. DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2004.02.004. View

5.
Kessler R, Demler O, Frank R, Olfson M, Pincus H, Walters E . Prevalence and treatment of mental disorders, 1990 to 2003. N Engl J Med. 2005; 352(24):2515-23. PMC: 2847367. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMsa043266. View