» Articles » PMID: 29348715

Ginseng and Obesity

Overview
Journal J Ginseng Res
Date 2018 Jan 20
PMID 29348715
Citations 35
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Although ginseng has been shown to have an antiobesity effect, antiobesity-related mechanisms are complex and have not been completely elucidated. In the present study, we evaluated ginseng's effects on food intake, the digestion, and absorption systems, as well as liver, adipose tissue, and skeletal muscle in order to identify the mechanisms involved. A review of previous and studies revealed that ginseng and ginsenosides can increase energy expenditure by stimulating the adenosine monophosphate-activated kinase pathway and can reduce energy intake. Moreover, in high fat diet-induced obese and diabetic individuals, ginseng has shown a two-way adjustment effect on adipogenesis. Nevertheless, most of the previous studies into antiobesity effects of ginseng have been animal based, and there is a paucity of evidence supporting the suggestion that ginseng can exert an antiobesity effect in humans.

Citing Articles

Molecular Mechanisms behind Obesity and Their Potential Exploitation in Current and Future Therapy.

Nicze M, Dec A, Borowka M, Krzyzak D, Boldys A, Buldak L Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(15).

PMID: 39125772 PMC: 11311839. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25158202.


Ginsenoside Rb1 regulates CPT1A deacetylation to inhibit intramuscular fat infiltration after rotator cuff tear.

Yin Y, Wang Z, Yang Y, Shen M, Hu H, Chen C iScience. 2024; 27(7):110331.

PMID: 39071885 PMC: 11277379. DOI: 10.1016/j.isci.2024.110331.


Pharmacological potential of ginseng and ginsenosides in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and nonalcoholic steatohepatitis.

Yi Y J Ginseng Res. 2024; 48(2):122-128.

PMID: 38465218 PMC: 10920004. DOI: 10.1016/j.jgr.2023.11.003.


Therapeutic applications of ginseng for skeletal muscle-related disorder management.

Ahmad S, Chun H, Ahmad K, Choi I J Ginseng Res. 2024; 48(1):12-19.

PMID: 38223826 PMC: 10785254. DOI: 10.1016/j.jgr.2023.06.003.


Ginsenoside Rc: A potential intervention agent for metabolic syndrome.

Lu Z, Mao T, Chen K, Chai L, Dai Y, Liu K J Pharm Anal. 2024; 13(12):1375-1387.

PMID: 38223453 PMC: 10785250. DOI: 10.1016/j.jpha.2023.08.013.


References
1.
Lee H, Kim M, Shin S, Yoon M . Ginseng treatment reverses obesity and related disorders by inhibiting angiogenesis in female db/db mice. J Ethnopharmacol. 2014; 155(2):1342-52. DOI: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.07.034. View

2.
Kwon D, Bose S, Song M, Lee M, Lim C, Kwon B . Efficacy of Korean Red Ginseng by Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in Obese Women: Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial. J Ginseng Res. 2013; 36(2):176-89. PMC: 3659576. DOI: 10.5142/jgr.2012.36.2.176. View

3.
Thaler J, Schwartz M . Minireview: Inflammation and obesity pathogenesis: the hypothalamus heats up. Endocrinology. 2010; 151(9):4109-15. PMC: 2940486. DOI: 10.1210/en.2010-0336. View

4.
Hwang J, Lee M, Kim H, Sung M, Kim H, Kim M . Antiobesity effect of ginsenoside Rg3 involves the AMPK and PPAR-gamma signal pathways. Phytother Res. 2008; 23(2):262-6. DOI: 10.1002/ptr.2606. View

5.
Cinti S, Mitchell G, Barbatelli G, Murano I, Ceresi E, Faloia E . Adipocyte death defines macrophage localization and function in adipose tissue of obese mice and humans. J Lipid Res. 2005; 46(11):2347-55. DOI: 10.1194/jlr.M500294-JLR200. View