Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy
Overview
Affiliations
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy is a rare, opportunistic infection of the central nervous system caused by the John Cunningham virus (JCV). There is no effective antiviral treatment available, and restoring immunocompetence is essential for survival. If this occurs too quickly, however, the inflammatory response may prove fatal. This is an up-to-date review of the disorder, intended for clinicians responsible for immunomodulatory therapy.
Hyperintense lesions of the middle cerebellar peduncle and beyond: a pictorial essay.
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PMID: 39830058 PMC: 11740878. DOI: 10.1590/0100-3984.2024.0001.
Aye S, Trivedi Y, Bolgarina Z, Desai H, Senaratne M, Swami S Cureus. 2023; 15(9):e45155.
PMID: 37842471 PMC: 10575567. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.45155.
Akimoto T, Hara M, Hirose S, Nakamichi K, Nakajima H Neurol Int. 2023; 15(3):917-925.
PMID: 37606392 PMC: 10443244. DOI: 10.3390/neurolint15030059.
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in an HIV patient: A case report and literature review.
Lei T, Deng A, Li L, Wang M, Wu D, Zhou T Clin Case Rep. 2023; 11(8):e7784.
PMID: 37564607 PMC: 10410124. DOI: 10.1002/ccr3.7784.
Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy With Hyper-IgM Syndrome in a 6-Year-Old Boy.
Kim H, Cho H, Kim Y, Jung S Brain Neurorehabil. 2023; 15(3):e32.
PMID: 36742087 PMC: 9833491. DOI: 10.12786/bn.2022.15.e32.