Synthesis, Characterization and in Vitro Antimicrobial Activity of Novel Fused Pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridazine, Pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine, Thieno[3,2-c]pyrazole and Pyrazolo[3',4':4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine Derivatives
Overview
Affiliations
Background: Some novel substituted pyrazolone, pyrazolo[3,4-c]pyridazine, pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine, pyrazolo[3,4-d]thiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidinone, thieno[3,2-c]pyrazole and pyrazolo[3',4':4,5]thieno[2,3-d]pyrimidine derivatives have been reported to possess various pharmacological activities like antimicrobial, antitumor and anti-inflammatory.
Results: A novel series of azoles and azines were designed and prepared via reaction of 1,3-diphenyl-1H-pyrazol-5(4H)-one with some electrophilic and nucleophilic reagents. The structures of target compounds were confirmed by elemental analyses and spectral data.
Conclusions: The antimicrobial activity of the target synthesized compounds were tested against various microorganisms such as Escherichia coli; Bacillus megaterium; Bacillus subtilis (Bacterial species), Fusarium proliferatum; Trichoderma harzianum; Aspergillus niger (fungal species) by the disc diffusion method. In general, the novel synthesized compounds showed a good antimicrobial activity against the previously mentioned microorganisms.
Reheim M, Abdel Hafiz I, Reffat H, Abdel Rady H, Shehadi I, Rashdan H Heliyon. 2024; 10(13):e33160.
PMID: 39035494 PMC: 11259802. DOI: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2024.e33160.
Antiviral Effect and Mechanism of Edaravone against Grouper Iridovirus Infection.
Kuang J, Liu M, Yu Q, Cheng Y, Huang J, Han S Viruses. 2023; 15(11).
PMID: 38005914 PMC: 10674758. DOI: 10.3390/v15112237.
Zaimovic M, Kosovic Perutovic M, Jelusic G, Radovic A, Jacimovic Z Front Pharmacol. 2022; 13:921157.
PMID: 36059995 PMC: 9428121. DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.921157.
Antibacterial pyrazoles: tackling resistant bacteria.
Alam M Future Med Chem. 2022; 14(5):343-362.
PMID: 35050719 PMC: 8890142. DOI: 10.4155/fmc-2021-0275.
Liu Y, Yaozu Z, Zhao H, Peng P, Tingbao Z, Jincao C Med Sci Monit. 2020; 26:e923912.
PMID: 33173023 PMC: 7670829. DOI: 10.12659/MSM.923912.