» Articles » PMID: 28944399

Neurobehavioral Effects and Biomarkers of Sleep Loss in Healthy Adults

Overview
Specialty Neurology
Date 2017 Sep 26
PMID 28944399
Citations 25
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Purpose Of Review: This article reviews the neurobehavioral deficits resulting from sleep loss in adults, various countermeasures to mitigate these effects, and biomarkers to identify individual differences in neurobehavioral responses.

Recent Findings: Total sleep deprivation and chronic sleep restriction increase the homeostatic sleep drive and diminish waking neurobehavioral functioning, producing deficits in attention, memory and cognitive speed, increases in sleepiness and fatigue, and unstable wakefulness. Recovery sleep, extension of sleep, and use of caffeine and/or naps are all effective countermeasures to mitigate these responses. Candidate gene and various "omics" approaches have identified biomarkers that may predict such responses. Sleep loss is increasingly prevalent and produces reliable, differential neurobehavioral deficits across individuals. Recent research has identified biomarkers to predict these responses, though future work is warranted, such that precise determination of who will develop neurobehavioral decrements from sleep loss will be possible.

Citing Articles

Characteristics of Geriatric Rehabilitation Inpatients with Nocturia: RESORT.

Bower W, Lau L, Whishaw D, Reijnierse E, Maier A Gerontology. 2024; 70(12):1284-1293.

PMID: 39433035 PMC: 11633881. DOI: 10.1159/000542056.


Sex Differences in Temporal Sleep Patterns, Social Jetlag, and Attention in High School Adolescents.

Diogo F, Bessa Z, Galina S, Oliveira M, Silva-Junior E, Valdez P Sleep Sci. 2024; 17(2):e125-e133.

PMID: 38846590 PMC: 11152636. DOI: 10.1055/s-0043-1777831.


Exploring Astrocyte-Mediated Mechanisms in Sleep Disorders and Comorbidity.

Li Y, Que M, Wang X, Zhan G, Zhou Z, Luo X Biomedicines. 2023; 11(9).

PMID: 37760916 PMC: 10525869. DOI: 10.3390/biomedicines11092476.


Cardiovascular measures display robust phenotypic stability across long-duration intervals involving repeated sleep deprivation and recovery.

Pasetes L, Rosendahl-Garcia K, Goel N Front Neurosci. 2023; 17:1201637.

PMID: 37547137 PMC: 10397520. DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2023.1201637.


The 3-Minute Psychomotor Vigilance Test Demonstrates Inadequate Convergent Validity Relative to the 10-Minute Psychomotor Vigilance Test Across Sleep Loss and Recovery.

Antler C, Yamazaki E, Casale C, Brieva T, Goel N Front Neurosci. 2022; 16:815697.

PMID: 35242006 PMC: 8885985. DOI: 10.3389/fnins.2022.815697.


References
1.
Goel N, Dinges D . Behavioral and genetic markers of sleepiness. J Clin Sleep Med. 2011; 7(5 Suppl):S19-21. PMC: 3190416. DOI: 10.5664/JCSM.1348. View

2.
Pejovic S, Basta M, Vgontzas A, Kritikou I, Shaffer M, Tsaoussoglou M . Effects of recovery sleep after one work week of mild sleep restriction on interleukin-6 and cortisol secretion and daytime sleepiness and performance. Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab. 2013; 305(7):E890-6. PMC: 3798707. DOI: 10.1152/ajpendo.00301.2013. View

3.
Maire M, Reichert C, Gabel V, Viola A, Phillips C, Krebs J . Fighting Sleep at Night: Brain Correlates and Vulnerability to Sleep Loss. Ann Neurol. 2015; 78(2):235-47. DOI: 10.1002/ana.24434. View

4.
Schwartz J, Simon Jr R . Sleep extension improves serving accuracy: A study with college varsity tennis players. Physiol Behav. 2015; 151:541-4. DOI: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2015.08.035. View

5.
Edgar D, Dement W, Fuller C . Effect of SCN lesions on sleep in squirrel monkeys: evidence for opponent processes in sleep-wake regulation. J Neurosci. 1993; 13(3):1065-79. PMC: 6576589. View