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Seroprevalence of Toxoplasmosis Detected by RDT in Residents Near the DMZ (demilitarized Zone) of Cheorwon-gun, Gangwon-do, Korea

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Specialty Parasitology
Date 2017 Sep 8
PMID 28877569
Citations 3
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Abstract

Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection among the residents of Cheorwon-gun, Gangwon-do, Korea, which partly includes the demilitarized zone (DMZ), were surveyed for 4 years and evaluated by RDT using recombinant fragment of major surface antigen (SAG1A). Sera from 1336, 583, 526, and 583 adult residents were collected on a yearly basis from 2010 to 2013, respectively. The total positive seroprevalence was 19.3, 21.9, 23.4, and 26.8% from 2010 to 2013, respectively. The positive seroprevalence in men (23.6, 27.5, 29.5, 34.6%) was far higher than women (14.1, 18.3, 19.4, 21.4%), from 2010 to 2013, respectively. This high seroprevalence of toxoplasmosis in Cheorwon-gun may have been influenced in part by its geographical locality of the area as it includes the DMZ, where civilian access is strictly limited, thus creating a relatively isolated area that is a well-preserved habitat. Further research is necessary to study the epidemiology of toxoplasmosis in this area.

Citing Articles

Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii infection among patients of a tertiary hospital in Guangzhou, Guangdong province, PR China.

Guan Y, Sun X, Chen S, Zhu X, Zeng Z, Lu H PLoS One. 2023; 18(7):e0286430.

PMID: 37428723 PMC: 10332624. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0286430.


Clusters of Toxoplasmosis in Ganghwa-gun, Cheorwon-gun, and Goseong-gun, Korea.

Yu J, Kim W, Chang Y, Kim T, Hong S, Ahn H Korean J Parasitol. 2021; 59(3):251-256.

PMID: 34218596 PMC: 8255494. DOI: 10.3347/kjp.2021.59.3.251.


Seroprevalence of Toxoplasma gondii assayed using Rapid Diagnostic Tests among Residents in Three Counties Adjacent to The Demilitarized Zone, Korea.

Jung J, Lee J, Chang Y, Ahn S, Park S, Hong S Korean J Parasitol. 2021; 59(1):9-14.

PMID: 33684982 PMC: 7939962. DOI: 10.3347/kjp.2021.59.1.9.

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