Effect of Mental Health on Postoperative Infection Rates Following Cervical Spine Fusion Procedures
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine whether having an existing psychiatric disorder is a risk factor for developing post-operative infection following anterior cervical discectomy with fusion (ACDF) and posterior cervical fusion (PCF).
Results: A total of 34,007 patients within Humana database was included in this study. Patients with mental disorders had post-operative infection rates of 3.2% and 4.4% within 1 and 3months, compared to 2.5% and 3.5% in patients without a psychiatric disorder (p < 0.05).
Conclusions: Patients with mental disorders had significantly higher rates of post-operative infection compared to patients who were never diagnosed with a psychiatric disorder.
Petrucci G, Papalia G, Ambrosio L, Russo F, Marchetti A, De Marinis M Eur Spine J. 2025; .
PMID: 39988610 DOI: 10.1007/s00586-025-08733-z.
Luong L, Kostyun R, Witmer D, Grady-Benson J J Am Acad Orthop Surg Glob Res Rev. 2025; 9(2).
PMID: 39899738 PMC: 11781773. DOI: 10.5435/JAAOSGlobal-D-24-00151.
Mariaux F, Elfering A, Fekete T, Porchet F, Haschtmann D, Reitmeir R Eur Spine J. 2024; 33(6):2269-2276.
PMID: 38642136 DOI: 10.1007/s00586-024-08190-0.
Onset of mental disorders in patients who developed failed back surgery syndrome.
Stanton E, Fresquez Z, Muehlbauer E, Wang J, Buser Z Eur Spine J. 2022; 31(10):2612-2618.
PMID: 35941391 DOI: 10.1007/s00586-022-07334-4.
Correlating Psychological Comorbidities and Outcomes After Spine Surgery.
Jackson K, Rumley J, Griffith M, Agochukwu U, DeVine J Global Spine J. 2020; 10(7):929-939.
PMID: 32905726 PMC: 7485071. DOI: 10.1177/2192568219886595.