» Articles » PMID: 28694969

Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism in Men with Hereditary Hemochromatosis

Overview
Publisher Biomed Central
Date 2017 Jul 12
PMID 28694969
Citations 9
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Hereditary hemochromatosis is a genetic disease that progresses silently. This disease is often diagnosed late when complications appear. Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism (HH) is one of the classical complications of hemochromatosis. Its frequency is declining probably because of earlier diagnosis and better informed physicians. Certain symptoms linked to HH can have an impact on a patient's sexuality, such as decreased libido, erectile dysfunction, and impairment of ejaculation, as well as on his reproductive capacities. This review is based on an online search in English, French and German language publications found in PubMed/Medline, up to 23 September 2016 using the following key word: Male infertility, Hypogonadotropic Hypogonadism, Hereditary Hemochromatosis. Thirty-four papers met these inclusion criteria. This review describes the impact of iron overload on male fertility, resulting in hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and proposes treatment modalities.

Citing Articles

Male reproductive phenotype alterations in heterozygous β-globin gene knockout thalassemia (BKO) mice as a model for β-thalassemia patients.

Aiemongkot S, Ruschadaariyachat S, Changsangfa C, Nuamsee K, Viwatpinyo K, Chaichompoo P Sci Rep. 2025; 15(1):4903.

PMID: 39929883 PMC: 11811285. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-025-87619-y.


Approach to sexual dysfunction in patients with chronic liver disease.

Maxwell M, Alvarado M, Khungar V Clin Liver Dis (Hoboken). 2024; 23(1):e0190.

PMID: 38872775 PMC: 11168852. DOI: 10.1097/CLD.0000000000000190.


Alcohol Use Unmasking Heterozygous Hereditary Hemochromatosis.

Sozen S, Shah A Cureus. 2024; 16(1):e52364.

PMID: 38361672 PMC: 10868447. DOI: 10.7759/cureus.52364.


The effect of red blood cell disorders on male fertility and reproductive health.

Naelitz B, Khooblall P, Parekh N, Vij S, Rotz S, Lundy S Nat Rev Urol. 2024; 21(5):303-316.

PMID: 38172196 DOI: 10.1038/s41585-023-00838-8.


Chronic liver diseases and erectile dysfunction.

Zang G, Sun X, Sun Y, Zhao Y, Dong Y, Pang K Front Public Health. 2023; 10:1092353.

PMID: 36684968 PMC: 9853559. DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2022.1092353.


References
1.
Pietrangelo A . Hemochromatosis: an endocrine liver disease. Hepatology. 2007; 46(4):1291-301. DOI: 10.1002/hep.21886. View

2.
Bergeron C, Kovacs K . Pituitary siderosis. A histologic, immunocytologic, and ultrastructural study. Am J Pathol. 1978; 93(2):295-309. PMC: 2018382. View

3.
Oehninger S, Pike I, Slotnick N . Hemochromatosis and male infertility. Obstet Gynecol. 1998; 92(4 Pt 2):652-3. DOI: 10.1016/s0029-7844(98)00082-9. View

4.
Corberand J, Aguilar Martinez P, Vinel J, Dine G, Michel H . [Hereditary hemochromatosis, the clinician point of view]. Ann Biol Clin (Paris). 2012; 70(4):397-403. DOI: 10.1684/abc.2012.0724. View

5.
McDonnell S, Preston B, Jewell S, Barton J, Edwards C, Adams P . A survey of 2,851 patients with hemochromatosis: symptoms and response to treatment. Am J Med. 1999; 106(6):619-24. DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9343(99)00120-5. View