» Articles » PMID: 28654017

Does Vitamin C Influence Neurodegenerative Diseases and Psychiatric Disorders?

Overview
Journal Nutrients
Date 2017 Jun 28
PMID 28654017
Citations 61
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Vitamin C (Vit C) is considered to be a vital antioxidant molecule in the brain. Intracellular Vit C helps maintain integrity and function of several processes in the central nervous system (CNS), including neuronal maturation and differentiation, myelin formation, synthesis of catecholamine, modulation of neurotransmission and antioxidant protection. The importance of Vit C for CNS function has been proven by the fact that targeted deletion of the sodium-vitamin C co-transporter in mice results in widespread cerebral hemorrhage and death on post-natal day one. Since neurological diseases are characterized by increased free radical generation and the highest concentrations of Vit C in the body are found in the brain and neuroendocrine tissues, it is suggested that Vit C may change the course of neurological diseases and display potential therapeutic roles. The aim of this review is to update the current state of knowledge of the role of vitamin C on neurodegenerative diseases including Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, multiple sclerosis and amyotrophic sclerosis, as well as psychiatric disorders including depression, anxiety and schizophrenia. The particular attention is attributed to understanding of the mechanisms underlying possible therapeutic properties of ascorbic acid in the presented disorders.

Citing Articles

Exploring the neuroprotective benefits of phytochemicals extracted from indigenous edible fruits in Bangladesh.

Roy S, Roy S, Zehravi M, Sweilam S, Das R, Palanisamy M Animal Model Exp Med. 2025; 8(2):239-265.

PMID: 39808386 PMC: 11871099. DOI: 10.1002/ame2.12522.


Exploring role of citrus fruits in comorbid neurodegenerative disorders associated with psoriasis.

Ali A, Chaudhary A, Sharma A, Siddiqui N, Anurag , Parihar V Metab Brain Dis. 2024; 40(1):62.

PMID: 39671136 DOI: 10.1007/s11011-024-01479-5.


Practical supplements for prevention and management of migraine attacks: a narrative review.

Hajhashemy Z, Golpour-Hamedani S, Eshaghian N, Sadeghi O, Khorvash F, Askari G Front Nutr. 2024; 11:1433390.

PMID: 39539367 PMC: 11557489. DOI: 10.3389/fnut.2024.1433390.


Impaired striatal glutathione-ascorbate metabolism induces transient dopamine increase and motor dysfunction.

Malik M, Guo F, Asif-Malik A, Eftychidis V, Barkas N, Eliseeva E Nat Metab. 2024; 6(11):2100-2117.

PMID: 39468205 PMC: 11599059. DOI: 10.1038/s42255-024-01155-z.


The Use of Ascorbic Acid in Adjunctive Treatment for Schizophrenia-Current State of Knowledge.

Pilat P, Nikel K, Smolarczyk J, Piegza M Life (Basel). 2024; 14(7).

PMID: 39063582 PMC: 11278382. DOI: 10.3390/life14070828.


References
1.
Sershen H, Hashim A, Dunlop D, Suckow R, Cooper T, Javitt D . Modulating NMDA Receptor Function with D-Amino Acid Oxidase Inhibitors: Understanding Functional Activity in PCP-Treated Mouse Model. Neurochem Res. 2016; 41(1-2):398-408. PMC: 4775346. DOI: 10.1007/s11064-016-1838-8. View

2.
Waly M, Al-Attabi Z, Guizani N . Low Nourishment of Vitamin C Induces Glutathione Depletion and Oxidative Stress in Healthy Young Adults. Prev Nutr Food Sci. 2015; 20(3):198-203. PMC: 4596346. DOI: 10.3746/pnf.2015.20.3.198. View

3.
Dinkins M, Dasgupta S, Wang G, Zhu G, Bieberich E . Exosome reduction in vivo is associated with lower amyloid plaque load in the 5XFAD mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Neurobiol Aging. 2014; 35(8):1792-800. PMC: 4035236. DOI: 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2014.02.012. View

4.
Rosa P, Neis V, Ribeiro C, Moretti M, Rodrigues A . Antidepressant-like effects of ascorbic acid and ketamine involve modulation of GABAA and GABAB receptors. Pharmacol Rep. 2016; 68(5):996-1001. DOI: 10.1016/j.pharep.2016.05.010. View

5.
Corpe C, Tu H, Eck P, Wang J, Faulhaber-Walter R, Schnermann J . Vitamin C transporter Slc23a1 links renal reabsorption, vitamin C tissue accumulation, and perinatal survival in mice. J Clin Invest. 2010; 120(4):1069-83. PMC: 2847422. DOI: 10.1172/JCI39191. View