Inhibitory Effect of Chemical Constituents Isolated from on Polyol Pathway and Simultaneous Quantification of Major Bioactive Compounds
Overview
Biotechnology
General Medicine
Affiliations
Blocking the polyol pathway plays an important role preventing diabetic complications. Therefore, aldose reductase (AR) and advanced glycation endproducts (AGEs) formation has significant effect on diabetic complications. has long been used as treatment of various diseases in Korea. However, no literatures have reported on AR and AGEs formation inhibitory activities of . For these reasons, we aimed to assess that had potential as anti-diabetic complications agents. We led to isolation of two coumarins ( and ), nine flavonoids (-), five caffeoylquinic acids (-), three diterpene glycosides (-), and one phenolic compound () from . Among them, hispidulin (), 6-methoxytricin (), arteanoflavone (), quercetin-3-gentiobioside (), 1,3-di--caffeoylquinic acid (), and suavioside A () were first reported on the isolation from . Not only two coumarins ( and ), nine flavonoids (-), and five caffeoylquinic acids (-) but also extracts showed significant inhibitor on AR and AGEs formation activities. We analyzed contents of major bioactive compounds in Korea's various regions of . Overall, we selected Yangyang, Gangwon-do, from June, which contained the highest amounts of bioactive compounds, as suitable areas for cultivating as preventive or therapeutic agent in the treatment of diabetic complications.
spp.: An Update on Its Chemical Composition, Pharmacological and Toxicological Profiles.
Sharifi-Rad J, Herrera-Bravo J, Semwal P, Painuli S, Badoni H, Ezzat S Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2022; 2022:5628601.
PMID: 36105486 PMC: 9467740. DOI: 10.1155/2022/5628601.
Chemical Structure and Biological Activities of Secondary Metabolites from L.
Kim S, Lee E, Hillman P, Ko J, Yang I, Nam S Molecules. 2021; 26(8).
PMID: 33924656 PMC: 8069253. DOI: 10.3390/molecules26082252.
Park J, Whang W Molecules. 2020; 25(24).
PMID: 33322478 PMC: 7764330. DOI: 10.3390/molecules25245867.
A New Oleanane Type Saponin from the Aerial Parts of with Anti-Oxidant and Anti-Diabetic Potential.
Parveen A, Farooq M, Kyunn W Molecules. 2020; 25(9).
PMID: 32384790 PMC: 7248923. DOI: 10.3390/molecules25092171.
Kim S, Vetrivel P, Kim H, Ha S, Gowda Saralamma V, Kim G Exp Ther Med. 2020; 19(3):2161-2170.
PMID: 32104280 PMC: 7027351. DOI: 10.3892/etm.2020.8472.