» Articles » PMID: 28489372

Psi4 1.1: An Open-Source Electronic Structure Program Emphasizing Automation, Advanced Libraries, and Interoperability

Abstract

Psi4 is an ab initio electronic structure program providing methods such as Hartree-Fock, density functional theory, configuration interaction, and coupled-cluster theory. The 1.1 release represents a major update meant to automate complex tasks, such as geometry optimization using complete-basis-set extrapolation or focal-point methods. Conversion of the top-level code to a Python module means that Psi4 can now be used in complex workflows alongside other Python tools. Several new features have been added with the aid of libraries providing easy access to techniques such as density fitting, Cholesky decomposition, and Laplace denominators. The build system has been completely rewritten to simplify interoperability with independent, reusable software components for quantum chemistry. Finally, a wide range of new theoretical methods and analyses have been added to the code base, including functional-group and open-shell symmetry adapted perturbation theory, density-fitted coupled cluster with frozen natural orbitals, orbital-optimized perturbation and coupled-cluster methods (e.g., OO-MP2 and OO-LCCD), density-fitted multiconfigurational self-consistent field, density cumulant functional theory, algebraic-diagrammatic construction excited states, improvements to the geometry optimizer, and the "X2C" approach to relativistic corrections, among many other improvements.

Citing Articles

Functionalization of zeolite-encapsulated Cu clusters as visible-light photoactive sub-nanomaterials.

Krupka K, Carroll L, de Lara-Castells M RSC Adv. 2025; 15(3):2086-2098.

PMID: 39845110 PMC: 11753201. DOI: 10.1039/d4ra08633c.


Unraveling the Strength and Nature of Se∙∙∙O Chalcogen Bonds: A Comparative Study of SeF and SeF Interactions with Oxygen-Bearing Lewis Bases.

Chen R, Lei F, Jin D, Peng K, Liu Q, Zhong Y Molecules. 2024; 29(23).

PMID: 39683896 PMC: 11643493. DOI: 10.3390/molecules29235739.


Dithienoarsinines: stable and planar π-extended arsabenzenes.

Sumida A, Saeki A, Matsuo K, Naka K, Imoto H Chem Sci. 2024; 16(3):1126-1135.

PMID: 39669179 PMC: 11632611. DOI: 10.1039/d4sc06590e.


Acceleration without Disruption: DFT Software as a Service.

Ju F, Wei X, Huang L, Jenkins A, Xia L, Zhang J J Chem Theory Comput. 2024; 20(24):10838-10851.

PMID: 39661351 PMC: 11673099. DOI: 10.1021/acs.jctc.4c00940.


Computational Library Enables Pattern Recognition of Noncovalent Interactions and Application as a Modern Linear Free Energy Relationship.

Read J, Ball T, Miller B, Jacobsen E, Sigman M J Org Chem. 2024; 89(23):17237-17247.

PMID: 39580661 PMC: 11641053. DOI: 10.1021/acs.joc.4c01790.


References
1.
Bozkaya U, Sherrill C . Orbital-optimized coupled-electron pair theory and its analytic gradients: accurate equilibrium geometries, harmonic vibrational frequencies, and hydrogen transfer reactions. J Chem Phys. 2013; 139(5):054104. DOI: 10.1063/1.4816628. View

2.
Rolik Z, Szegedy L, Ladjanszki I, Ladoczki B, Kallay M . An efficient linear-scaling CCSD(T) method based on local natural orbitals. J Chem Phys. 2013; 139(9):094105. DOI: 10.1063/1.4819401. View

3.
Liu W, Kutzelnigg W . Quasirelativistic theory. II. Theory at matrix level. J Chem Phys. 2007; 126(11):114107. DOI: 10.1063/1.2710258. View

4.
Parrish R, Hohenstein E, Sherrill C . Tractability gains in symmetry-adapted perturbation theory including coupled double excitations: CCD+ST(CCD) dispersion with natural orbital truncations. J Chem Phys. 2013; 139(17):174102. DOI: 10.1063/1.4826520. View

5.
Aquilante F, Pedersen T, Lindh R . Low-cost evaluation of the exchange Fock matrix from Cholesky and density fitting representations of the electron repulsion integrals. J Chem Phys. 2007; 126(19):194106. DOI: 10.1063/1.2736701. View