Impedance Testing in Esophageal Atresia Patients
Overview
Authors
Affiliations
Esophageal atresia patients are predisposed to gastroesophageal reflux as a result of the altered esophageal anatomy and motility. These patients experience significant morbidity from gastroesophageal reflux. As a result, an effective way to diagnose and monitor for reflux is crucial. pH-metry is able to quantify acid burden, ensure that acid suppression is adequate during long-term follow-up, and correlate acid reflux to symptoms. pH with impedance is additionally able to detect non-acid reflux as well as volume clearance, both of which also correlate with patient symptoms. It is also able to correlate extra-gastrointestinal symptoms to reflux, which may help guide treatment. If complications associated with uncontrolled reflux are identified, aggressive reflux management is necessary, oftentimes requiring surgical intervention.
Aksionchyk M, Marakhouski K, Svirsky A World J Clin Pediatr. 2020; 9(2):29-43.
PMID: 33014720 PMC: 7515750. DOI: 10.5409/wjcp.v9.i2.29.
Ilhan O, Bor M, Gunendi T, Dorterler M BMJ Case Rep. 2018; 2018.
PMID: 30244227 PMC: 6157586. DOI: 10.1136/bcr-2018-226292.