» Articles » PMID: 28324469

Stem Cells in Cardiovascular Medicine: the Road to Regenerative Therapies

Overview
Publisher Current Science
Date 2017 Mar 22
PMID 28324469
Citations 1
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Purpose Of Review: The purpose of this review is to provide a broad overview of current trends in stem cell research and its applications in cardiovascular medicine. Researches on different stem cell sources, their inherent characteristics, and the limitations they have in medical applications are discussed. Additionally, uses of stem cells for both modeling and treating cardiovascular disease are discussed, taking note of the obstacles these engineered interventions must overcome to be clinically viable.

Recent Findings: Tissue engineering aims to replace dysfunctional tissues with engineered constructs. Stem cell technologies have been a great enabling factor in working toward this goal. Many tissue-engineered products are in development that utilize stem cell technology. Although promising, some refinement must be made to these constructs with respect to safety and functionality. A deeper understanding of basic differentiation and tissue developmental mechanisms is required to allow these engineered tissues to be translated into the clinic.

Citing Articles

On-Chip Fabrication of Cell-Attached Microstructures using Photo-Cross-Linkable Biodegradable Hydrogel.

Takeuchi M, Kozuka T, Kim E, Ichikawa A, Hasegawa Y, Huang Q J Funct Biomater. 2020; 11(1).

PMID: 32183414 PMC: 7151615. DOI: 10.3390/jfb11010018.

References
1.
Bobrow J . The ethics and politics of stem cell research. Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 2006; 103:138-41. PMC: 1447568. View

2.
Huangfu D, Osafune K, Maehr R, Guo W, Eijkelenboom A, Chen S . Induction of pluripotent stem cells from primary human fibroblasts with only Oct4 and Sox2. Nat Biotechnol. 2008; 26(11):1269-75. DOI: 10.1038/nbt.1502. View

3.
Sun N, Panetta N, Gupta D, Wilson K, Lee A, Jia F . Feeder-free derivation of induced pluripotent stem cells from adult human adipose stem cells. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2009; 106(37):15720-5. PMC: 2739869. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0908450106. View

4.
Patterson J, Gilliland T, Maxfield M, Church S, Naito Y, Shinoka T . Tissue-engineered vascular grafts for use in the treatment of congenital heart disease: from the bench to the clinic and back again. Regen Med. 2012; 7(3):409-19. PMC: 3384697. DOI: 10.2217/rme.12.12. View

5.
Scavone A, Capilupo D, Mazzocchi N, Crespi A, Zoia S, Campostrini G . Embryonic stem cell-derived CD166+ precursors develop into fully functional sinoatrial-like cells. Circ Res. 2013; 113(4):389-98. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.113.301283. View