» Articles » PMID: 28282814

The Synucleinopathies: Twenty Years On

Overview
Publisher Sage Publications
Specialty Neurology
Date 2017 Mar 12
PMID 28282814
Citations 262
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

In 2017, it is two hundred years since James Parkinson provided the first complete clinical description of the disease named after him, fifty years since the introduction of high-dose D,L-DOPA treatment and twenty years since α-synuclein aggregation came to the fore. In 1998, multiple system atrophy joined Parkinson's disease and dementia with Lewy bodies as the third major synucleinopathy. Here we review our work, which led to the identification of α-synuclein in Lewy bodies, Lewy neurites and Papp-Lantos bodies, as well as what has happened since. Some of the experiments described were carried out in collaboration with ML Schmidt, JQ Trojanowski and VMY Lee.

Citing Articles

Sympathetic and parasympathetic subtypes of body-first Lewy body disease observed in postmortem tissue from prediagnostic individuals.

Andersen K, Krishnamurthy A, Just M, Van Den Berge N, Skjaerbaek C, Horsager J Nat Neurosci. 2025; .

PMID: 40082617 DOI: 10.1038/s41593-025-01910-9.


Exposure to disulfiram and incidence of parkinsonism.

dErrico A, Strippoli E, Goldman S, Blanc P J Occup Med Toxicol. 2025; 20(1):8.

PMID: 40075434 PMC: 11899656. DOI: 10.1186/s12995-025-00454-9.


Brain O-GlcNAcylation: Bridging physiological functions, disease mechanisms, and therapeutic applications.

Chen L, Jiang H, Licinio J, Wu H Mol Psychiatry. 2025; .

PMID: 40033044 DOI: 10.1038/s41380-025-02943-z.


α-Synuclein Iron-Responsive-Element RNA and Iron Regulatory Protein Affinity Is Specifically Reduced by Iron in Parkinson's Disease.

Khan M Biomolecules. 2025; 15(2).

PMID: 40001517 PMC: 11853559. DOI: 10.3390/biom15020214.


The effect of AKT inhibition in α-synuclein-dependent neurodegeneration.

Ranxhi B, Bangash Z, Chbihi Z, Todi S, LeWitt P, Tsou W Front Mol Neurosci. 2025; 18:1524044.

PMID: 39974188 PMC: 11835820. DOI: 10.3389/fnmol.2025.1524044.


References
1.
Braak H, Sastre M, Bohl J, de Vos R, Del Tredici K . Parkinson's disease: lesions in dorsal horn layer I, involvement of parasympathetic and sympathetic pre- and postganglionic neurons. Acta Neuropathol. 2007; 113(4):421-9. DOI: 10.1007/s00401-007-0193-x. View

2.
Polymeropoulos M, Lavedan C, Leroy E, Ide S, Dehejia A, Dutra A . Mutation in the alpha-synuclein gene identified in families with Parkinson's disease. Science. 1997; 276(5321):2045-7. DOI: 10.1126/science.276.5321.2045. View

3.
BERTLER A, ROSENGREN E . Occurrence and distribution of dopamine in brain and other tissues. Experientia. 1959; 15(1):10-1. DOI: 10.1007/BF02157069. View

4.
Goedert M, Wischik C, Crowther R, Walker J, Klug A . Cloning and sequencing of the cDNA encoding a core protein of the paired helical filament of Alzheimer disease: identification as the microtubule-associated protein tau. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1988; 85(11):4051-5. PMC: 280359. DOI: 10.1073/pnas.85.11.4051. View

5.
Fujiwara H, Hasegawa M, Dohmae N, Kawashima A, Masliah E, Goldberg M . alpha-Synuclein is phosphorylated in synucleinopathy lesions. Nat Cell Biol. 2002; 4(2):160-4. DOI: 10.1038/ncb748. View