» Articles » PMID: 28269790

Cardiac Involvement Classification and Therapeutic Management in Patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

Overview
Publisher Sage Publications
Specialty Neurology
Date 2017 Mar 9
PMID 28269790
Citations 28
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) is an inherited myogenic disorder due to mutations in the dystrophin gene on chromosome Xp21.1. The clinical picture included peripheral muscle weakness, cardiomyopathy and chronic respiratory insufficiency. In this paper, the authors review cardiac involvement in patients with DMD, propose a cardiac impairment classification and discuss therapeutic management options.

Citing Articles

Activation of endogenous full-length utrophin by MyoAAV-UA as a therapeutic approach for Duchenne muscular dystrophy.

Wu R, Li P, Xiao P, Zhang S, Wang X, Liu J Nat Commun. 2025; 16(1):2398.

PMID: 40064877 PMC: 11894210. DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-57831-5.


Disturbed Atrial Conduction in Patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy.

Turan O, Kocabas A Anatol J Cardiol. 2024; .

PMID: 39292155 PMC: 11460553. DOI: 10.14744/AnatolJCardiol.2024.4599.


Comprehensive review of adverse reactions and toxicology in ASO-based therapies for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy: From FDA-approved drugs to peptide-conjugated ASO.

Haque U, Kohut M, Yokota T Curr Res Toxicol. 2024; 7:100182.

PMID: 38983605 PMC: 11231654. DOI: 10.1016/j.crtox.2024.100182.


Asymmetric Myocardial Involvement as an Early Indicator of Cardiac Dysfunction in Pediatric Dystrophinopathies: A Study on Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) Parametric Mappings.

Esmel-Vilomara R, Riaza L, Costa-Comellas L, Sabate-Rotes A, Gran F Pediatr Cardiol. 2024; 46(3):685-693.

PMID: 38687374 PMC: 11842416. DOI: 10.1007/s00246-024-03488-8.


Development of respiratory care guidelines for Duchenne muscular dystrophy in the UK: key recommendations for clinical practice.

Childs A, Turner C, Astin R, Bianchi S, Bourke J, Cunningham V Thorax. 2023; 79(5):476-485.

PMID: 38123347 PMC: 11041593. DOI: 10.1136/thorax-2023-220811.


References
1.
Ashwath M, Jacobs I, Crowe C, Ashwath R, Super D, Bahler R . Left ventricular dysfunction in duchenne muscular dystrophy and genotype. Am J Cardiol. 2014; 114(2):284-9. PMC: 4768789. DOI: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2014.04.038. View

2.
Bushby K, Finkel R, Birnkrant D, Case L, Clemens P, Cripe L . Diagnosis and management of Duchenne muscular dystrophy, part 2: implementation of multidisciplinary care. Lancet Neurol. 2009; 9(2):177-89. DOI: 10.1016/S1474-4422(09)70272-8. View

3.
PERLOFF J . Cardiac rhythm and conduction in Duchenne's muscular dystrophy: a prospective study of 20 patients. J Am Coll Cardiol. 1984; 3(5):1263-8. DOI: 10.1016/s0735-1097(84)80186-2. View

4.
Saito T, Yamamoto Y, Matsumura T, Nozaki S, Fujimura H, Shinno S . Coagulation system activated in Duchenne muscular dystrophy patients with cardiac dysfunction. Brain Dev. 2005; 27(6):415-8. DOI: 10.1016/j.braindev.2004.11.001. View

5.
Corrado G, Lissoni A, Beretta S, Terenghi L, Tadeo G, Foglia-Manzillo G . Prognostic value of electrocardiograms, ventricular late potentials, ventricular arrhythmias, and left ventricular systolic dysfunction in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy. Am J Cardiol. 2002; 89(7):838-41. DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9149(02)02195-1. View