[Periodontal Reactions to Orthodontic Forces in the Diabetic Metabolic State]

Overview

Journal Fortschr Kieferorthop

Specialty Dentistry

Date 1989 Aug 1

PMID 2792993

Citations 3

Authors

E A Holtgrave

K Donath

Affiliations

Soon will be listed here.

Abstract

The reaction of the periodontium to orthodontic tooth movement was studied in rats with streptozotocin diabetes. Forces employed to initiate mesial movement of first molar were 10 N 20 N 30 N and the duration of application was three, six, ten and 14 days. The 14-day rats were treated with fluorochrome sequential labelling according to Rahn. Diabetes mellitus in rats is accompanied by characteristic changes: The most important findings were: 1. a slow osseous regeneration, as could be shown by fluorescence microscopy, 2. the new bone ist unable to pick up the labellings in a sequential manner, 3. a weakening of the periodontal ligamentum, 4. microangiopathies in the gingiva area. the specific diabetic changes are more pronounced following orthodontic tooth movement.

Citing Articles

Awareness of Orthodontists Toward Management of Orthodontic Patients Suffering with Diabetes Mellitus in Central India Population: A Cross-Sectional Survey.

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Maxillary ulceration resulting from using a rapid maxillary expander in a diabetic patient.

Maia L, Monini A, Jacob H, Gandini Jr L Angle Orthod. 2011; 81(3):546-50.

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Geometric influence of the sagittal and vertical apical base relationship on the ANB angle.

Sadat-Khonsari R, Dathe H, Knosel M, Hahn W, Kubein-Meesenburg D, Bauss O J Orofac Orthop. 2009; 70(2):152-8.

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