» Articles » PMID: 27895737

High PARP-1 Expression is Associated with Tumor Invasion and Poor Prognosis in Gastric Cancer

Overview
Journal Oncol Lett
Specialty Oncology
Date 2016 Nov 30
PMID 27895737
Citations 35
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

Poly (adenosine diphosphate-ribose) polymerase 1 (PARP-1) was previously demonstrated to be overexpressed in numerous malignant tumors and associated with invasiveness and poor prognosis. However, the expression of the PARP-1 protein in gastric cancer and its association with clinical outcomes requires further investigation. In the present study, the expression of PARP-1 in 564 gastric cancer tissues and 335 tumor-adjacent control tissues is investigated, using tissue microarray-based immunohistochemistry. PARP-1 expression levels were demonstrated to be significantly higher in gastric cancer tissue samples, as compared with control tissue samples. In gastric cancer, high PARP-1 expression levels were significantly associated with infection (P=0.032), decreased differentiation (P<0.001), increased depth of invasion (P=0.037), presence of lymphatic invasion (P<0.001), presence of lymph node metastasis (P<0.001), and advanced tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) stage (P=0.015). High PARP-1 expression levels were associated with a significantly shorter overall survival rate (P<0.001) and disease-free survival rate (P=0.001) in patients with gastric cancer, particularly a subset of patients with infection or an advanced TNM stage. In addition, univariate analysis indicated that PARP-1 high expression levels were significantly associated with a poor prognosis in gastric cancer. These results suggest that PARP-1 expression may be involved in the progression and prognosis of gastric cancer, particularly -positive or advanced-stage gastric cancer.

Citing Articles

Roles of and Genes Expression in Cytogenetically Normal Acute Myeloid Leukemia.

Mahmoud H, Botros S, Fouad A, Kamel M, Abdel Aziz R Clin Med Insights Oncol. 2024; 18:11795549241295649.

PMID: 39497927 PMC: 11533204. DOI: 10.1177/11795549241295649.


Leveraging PARP-1/2 to Target Distant Metastasis.

Frederick M, Abdesselam D, Clouvel A, Croteau L, Hassan S Int J Mol Sci. 2024; 25(16).

PMID: 39201718 PMC: 11354653. DOI: 10.3390/ijms25169032.


PARP-1 selectively impairs -driven phenotypic and molecular features in intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma.

Keggenhoff F, Castven D, Becker D, Stojkovic S, Castven J, Zimpel C Gut. 2024; 73(10):1712-1724.

PMID: 38857989 PMC: 11420749. DOI: 10.1136/gutjnl-2023-331237.


Disrupting Poly(ADP-ribosyl)ating Pathway Creates Premalignant Conditions in Mammalian Liver.

Karpova Y, Orlicky D, Schmidt E, Tulin A Int J Mol Sci. 2023; 24(24).

PMID: 38139034 PMC: 10743425. DOI: 10.3390/ijms242417205.


Studies on the mechanism of local and extra-intestinal tissue manifestations in AOM-DSS-induced carcinogenesis in BALB/c mice: role of PARP-1, NLRP3, and autophagy.

Singla S, Jena G Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2023; 397(6):4321-4337.

PMID: 38091080 DOI: 10.1007/s00210-023-02878-8.


References
1.
Li M, Threadgill M, Wang Y, Cai L, Lin X . Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibition down-regulates expression of metastasis-related genes in CT26 colon carcinoma cells. Pathobiology. 2009; 76(3):108-16. DOI: 10.1159/000209388. View

2.
Hakme A, Wong H, Dantzer F, Schreiber V . The expanding field of poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation reactions. 'Protein Modifications: Beyond the Usual Suspects' Review Series. EMBO Rep. 2008; 9(11):1094-100. PMC: 2581850. DOI: 10.1038/embor.2008.191. View

3.
Pu H, Horbinski C, Hensley P, Matuszak E, Atkinson T, Kyprianou N . PARP-1 regulates epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) in prostate tumorigenesis. Carcinogenesis. 2014; 35(11):2592-601. PMC: 4216059. DOI: 10.1093/carcin/bgu183. View

4.
Goncalves A, Finetti P, Sabatier R, Gilabert M, Adelaide J, Borg J . Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 mRNA expression in human breast cancer: a meta-analysis. Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2010; 127(1):273-81. DOI: 10.1007/s10549-010-1199-y. View

5.
Kim J, Pyun J, Cho S, Lee K, Kwack K . Lymph node metastasis of gastric cancer is associated with the interaction between poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase 1 and matrix metallopeptidase 2. DNA Cell Biol. 2011; 30(12):1011-7. DOI: 10.1089/dna.2011.1250. View