» Articles » PMID: 27826745

A Person-Centered Analysis of Risk Factors That Compromise Wellbeing in Emerging Adulthood

Overview
Journal J Youth Adolesc
Date 2016 Nov 10
PMID 27826745
Citations 6
Authors
Affiliations
Soon will be listed here.
Abstract

The transition to adulthood is a major life course transition that can pose risk to wellbeing. Research is needed to identify patterns of risk for compromised wellbeing, in order to best identify supports for individuals during this potentially vulnerable transition. The purpose of this study was to identify profiles of risk in an emerging adulthood sample, and to relate these profiles to mental health and subjective and academic wellbeing. Undergraduate emerging adults (N = 903, 82 % female), aged 18-25 years (M = 21.14, SD = 1.75), completed a series of questionnaires about risk factors, mental health, and academic variables. Results from a latent profile analysis identified four distinct risk profiles: Low Risk (76 %), Low Social Support Risk (4 %), Financial Risk (11 %), and Multiple Risk (8 %). The risk profiles were subsequently related to mental health and subjective and academic wellbeing outcomes, using a pseudo-class draws approach. Analyses indicated that the risk-pattern profiles differed in several ways across outcomes. Implications for targeted interventions are discussed.

Citing Articles

Investigating the psychometric properties of pathological concern questionnaire in Indian emerging adults.

Gupta S, Tiwari P Indian J Psychiatry. 2024; 66(10):904-910.

PMID: 39668881 PMC: 11633250. DOI: 10.4103/indianjpsychiatry.indianjpsychiatry_659_23.


Mental health treatment and access for emerging adults in Canada: a systematic review.

Murray J, Knudson S Front Public Health. 2023; 11:1088999.

PMID: 37501945 PMC: 10370273. DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1088999.


A Cross-Country Network Analysis of Resilience Systems in Young Adults.

Jefferies P, Holtge J, Fritz J, Ungar M Emerg Adulthood. 2023; 11(2):415-430.

PMID: 36926198 PMC: 10009297. DOI: 10.1177/21676968221090039.


First-Year University Students' Mental Health Trajectories Were Disrupted at the Onset of COVID-19, but Disruptions Were Not Linked to Housing and Financial Vulnerabilities: A Registered Report.

Howard A, Carnrite K, Barker E Emerg Adulthood. 2022; 10(1):264-281.

PMID: 35103117 PMC: 8796160. DOI: 10.1177/21676968211053523.


Depressive Symptoms in Swiss University Students during the COVID-19 Pandemic and Its Correlates.

Volken T, Zysset A, Amendola S, Klein Swormink A, Huber M, von Wyl A Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021; 18(4).

PMID: 33557193 PMC: 7913894. DOI: 10.3390/ijerph18041458.


References
1.
Lewinsohn P, Seeley J, Roberts R, Allen N . Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D) as a screening instrument for depression among community-residing older adults. Psychol Aging. 1997; 12(2):277-87. DOI: 10.1037//0882-7974.12.2.277. View

2.
Diener E, Emmons R, Larsen R, Griffin S . The Satisfaction With Life Scale. J Pers Assess. 1985; 49(1):71-5. DOI: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4901_13. View

3.
Vachon D, Krueger R, Rogosch F, Cicchetti D . Assessment of the Harmful Psychiatric and Behavioral Effects of Different Forms of Child Maltreatment. JAMA Psychiatry. 2015; 72(11):1135-42. PMC: 4699442. DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2015.1792. View

4.
Meins E, McCarthy-Jones S, Fernyhough C, Lewis G, Bentall R, Alloy L . Assessing negative cognitive style: Development and validation of a Short-Form version of the Cognitive Style Questionnaire. Pers Individ Dif. 2012; 52(5):581-585. PMC: 3289144. DOI: 10.1016/j.paid.2011.11.026. View

5.
Rasmussen H, Wrosch C, Scheier M, Carver C . Self-regulation processes and health: the importance of optimism and goal adjustment. J Pers. 2006; 74(6):1721-47. DOI: 10.1111/j.1467-6494.2006.00426.x. View