Cancer Immunotherapy in Patients with Preexisting Autoimmune Disorders
Overview
Pathology
Affiliations
Patients with preexisting active autoimmune disorders were excluded from clinical trials of immune checkpoint inhibitors. However, patients with autoimmune disorders are diagnosed with cancer at least as frequently as the global population, and clinicians treating patients outside clinical trials have generally been reluctant to offer cancer immunotherapy to this patient group. In this brief article, we review the most recent literature on the efficacy and safety of CTLA-4- and PD-1-blocking antibodies in patients with preexisting autoimmune disorders.
Lopez-Olivo M, Kachira J, Abdel-Wahab N, Pundole X, Aldrich J, Carey P Eur J Cancer. 2024; 207:114148.
PMID: 38834015 PMC: 11331889. DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2024.114148.
Les I, Perez-Francisco I, Cabero M, Sanchez C, Hidalgo M, Teijeira L Front Pharmacol. 2022; 13:894550.
PMID: 35721217 PMC: 9198493. DOI: 10.3389/fphar.2022.894550.
Immune-related adverse events in cancer patients being treated with immune checkpoint inhibitors.
Byrne M, Lucas M, Pai L, Breeze J, Parsons S Eur J Haematol. 2021; 107(6):650-657.
PMID: 34453348 PMC: 11462459. DOI: 10.1111/ejh.13703.
Grimaud F, Penaranda G, Stavris C, Retornaz F, Brunel V, Cailleres S Ther Clin Risk Manag. 2021; 17:669-677.
PMID: 34234443 PMC: 8256379. DOI: 10.2147/TCRM.S308194.
Michailidou D, Khaki A, Morelli M, Diamantopoulos L, Singh N, Grivas P Sci Rep. 2021; 11(1):9029.
PMID: 33907229 PMC: 8079370. DOI: 10.1038/s41598-021-88307-3.